This paper investigates the relation between the rise in external debt and fiscal developments in Greece. We use an … reduction in (non-interest) government expenditure. They also suggest that in the case of Greece there is no further scope for a … steady-state increase in seigniorage revenue. In fact, the inflation rate slightly exceeds the seigniorage-maximizing rate …

net winner of unexpected price level increases, with Italy, Greece, Portugal and Spain being the biggest beneficiaries …, and Belgium and Malta being the largest losers. Governments are net winners of inflation, while the household (HH) sector …, while HHs in Finland and Spain turn out to be net winners of inflation. Considerable heterogeneity exists also within the HH …

surveying Pakistani soccer-ball producers. We document six facts: (1) Mark-ups are more dispersed than costs; (2) Mark-ups and … costs increase with firm size; (3) The mark-up elasticity with respect to size exceeds the cost elasticity; (4) Costs …

Mexican exports to the US in 2001, this Paper estimates the likely costs of different RoO for final and intermediate goods … revealed preference criterion that estimated costs should be less than preference rates when utilization rates are …

effects across countries subjected to some set of PSRO and to compute estimates of the compliance costs associated with rules …