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the central bank will lose its traditional instruments of monetary policy. Open market operations and advances to banks … possible avenues for the future role of the central bank. In the first one the central bank becomes dependent on the treasury … to avoid bank runs. Simultaneously, supervision would allow the central bank to impose reserve requirements and to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124243
We examine the validity of a macroeconomic version of the Modigliani-Miller theorem. For this purpose, we develop a general equilibrium model with two production sectors, risk-averse households and financial intermediation by banks. Banks are funded by deposits and (outside) equity and monitor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084423
We examine the effects of extracting monetary policy disturbances with semi-structural and structural VARs, using data generated by a limited participation model under partial accommodative and feedback rules. We find that, in general, misspecification is substantial: short run coefficients...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666752
The first part of the paper analyzes the inflationary risks associated with price liberalization, the welfare costs of inflation and the difficulties of East European central banks in pursuing non-inflationary policies. The main obstacles are the low credibility of stabilization policies and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123602
literature is that being transparent about operations and beliefs hinders the central bank in achieving the best outcome. In … other words, a central bank needs flexibility and therefore cannot be fully transparent. Using a forward-looking New …-Keynesian model, we find exactly the opposite. A central bank that is conservative improves output stabilization by being transparent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124006
The recent global financial crisis has ignited a debate on whether easy monetary conditions can lead to greater bank … cutoff depends on the degree of bank competition. It is therefore expected to vary across countries and over time. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854508
The crisis of the advanced economies in 2008-09 has focused new attention on money and credit fluctuations, financial crises, and policy responses. We study the behavior of money, credit, and macroeconomic indicators over the long run based on a new historical dataset for 14 countries over the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008636377
where deregulation raises risks in banking. The central bank is assumed to maximize an objective function an argument of … which is the probability of bank failure. It is then shown that the usual trade-offs between policy objectives imply that … otherwise be the case. Because of restricted entry into banking, deregulation will also call for some inflation. The framework …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792448
We study how competition from privately-supplied currency substitutes affects monetary equilibria. Whenever currency is inefficiently provided, inside money competition plays a disciplinary role by providing an upper bound on equilibrium inflation rates. Furthermore, if ‘inside monies’ can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136489
Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, the trade of its successor states has spiralled downward. The European Payments … an inappropriate framework for organizing the former Soviet Union's trade and payments. The only multilateral clearing … convertibility and against current proposals for an Interstate Bank. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662396