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interest rates. Three factors explain the different preferences. First, politicians put relatively less weight on inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008784739
stable rates of inflation in many countries. Consequently, the main goal of this Paper is to offer an overview of the main … policy issues arising in a low inflation environment and their practical relevance so as to identify the main challenges … nominal wage or price rigidities? What does the low inflation environment imply about the relative importance and effects of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666924
The European Central Bank has assigned a special role to money in its two pillar strategy and has received much criticism for this decision. The case against including money in the central bank's interest rate rule is based on a standard model of the monetary transmission process that underlies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497931
criticized for failing to explain common trends in money growth and inflation, and that therefore money should be used as a cross …-check is shown to be effective in offsetting persistent deviations of inflation due to central bank misperceptions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008577801
represented by the widely used weighted sum of squared deviations of inflation and output from target (plus possibly terms in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791624
output or inflation as in the empirical 'two-pillar' Phillips curves estimated in some recent contributions, it would be …-checking does not require direct effects of money on output or inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792117
expected means of future interest rates, exchange rates and inflation. More recently, these methods have been refined to rely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504605
This paper has three parts. Part 1 constructs a classical economic model of inflation, augmented by a complete set of … core monetary model explains the history of inflation after WWII and Part 3 provides evidence to show that the … unconventional monetary policy, followed in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis, was effective in stabilizing inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083250
issue only nominal non-contingent bonds we examine the implications for optimal inflation of changes in the level and … given. We identify the main mechanisms through which inflation is affected by debt and debt maturity (a real balance effect … monetary and fiscal policy we find that the persistence and volatility of inflation depends on the sign, size and maturity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083281
Periods of high indebtedness have historically been associated with a rising incidence of default or restructuring of public and private debts. Sometimes the debt restructuring is more subtle and takes the form of 'financial repression'. Consistent negative real interest rates are equivalent to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083679