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wages, assume that a higher employee-borne tax burden reduces effort. In turn, this raises a firm's production costs and … reduces efficiency. Accordingly, we show that a higher employee-borne income tax negatively influences a multinational …'s profit by reducing manager effort. Furthermore, we compile data on personal income tax profiles for 49 economies and the year …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264367
personal income tax profiles for 49 economies and the year 2002. In particular, we determine the component of labor taxes which …, we calculate the progressivity of personal income tax rates between the average wage and five times the average wage …. This may be interpreted as the tax progression which is relevant for well-paid workers. Then, we use the personal income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264487
various ways, it is much harder for firms to manipulate the firm-specific labor tax base so that they may be relatively … location of 35,206 firms to analyze the impact of labor income tax rates, the progressivity of the income tax schedule, and … progressivity of the tax system and higher (employee- and employer-borne) social security contributions negatively influence a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282058
saving programme rather than as a tax-and-transfer system, thereby raising labour force participation rates but also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261332
In this paper we analyze how the availability of credit influences the relationship between government size as a proxy for fiscal stabilization policy and the amplitude of business cycle fluctuations in a sample of advanced OECD countries. Interpreting relatively low loan-tovalue ratios as an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294478
According to reputational models of political economy, a term limit may change the behavior of a chief executive because he does not have to stand for election. We test this hypothesis in a sample of 52 countries over the period 1977-2000, using government spending, social and welfare spending...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264291
-material values over material things. We incorporate this notion into a simple tax model for a small open economy. We show that a … postmaterialism are developed from the World Values Surveys. Their impact on the tax mix is highly significant and goes into the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264412
We investigate the existence of Granger-causality between current account and government budget balances over the period 1970-2007, for different EU and OECD country groupings. We use the panel-data approach of Kónya (2006), which is based on SUR systems and Wald tests with country specific...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264585
deleveraging and credit crunch when the bubble burst. This paper discusses the interactions between tax policy and the financial …. Finally, it examines some possible future tax options to prevent such crises. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266095
This paper presents empirical evidence against the popular perception that macro volatility is exogenous. We obtain tax … rates without affecting the first moment. Exploiting heterogeneity patterns in a panel of OECD countries, we estimate tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267049