Showing 1 - 10 of 15
This paper explores the factors behind the time path of real spending and revenue in the West German states from 1975 to 2004. The empirical approach stresses robustness and takes into account a large set of economic and political variables. Our results suggest that common economic factors and,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264180
This paper considers the relationship between tax competition and growth in an endogenous growth model where there are … input. Absent stochastic shocks, decentralized tax setting (two or more jurisdictions) maximizes the rate of growth, as the … constant returns to scale present with endogenous growth implies "extreme" tax competition. Stochastic shocks imply that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264214
This paper proposes a growth-oriented dual-income tax by combining an allowance for corporate equity with a broadly … defined flat tax on personal capital income. Revenue losses are compensated by an increase in the value added tax. The paper …. Tax rates are chosen to prevent income shifting from labor to capital income. The reform decisively strengthens investment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271071
This paper estimates the effects of tax changes on the U.K. economy. Identification is achieved by isolating the … 'exogenous' tax policy shocks in the post-war U.K. economy using a narrative strategy as in Romer and Romer (2010). The resulting … tax changes are shown to be unforecastable on the basis of past macroeconomic data. I find that a 1 per cent cut in taxes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274733
We analyze the short and long run effects of demographic ageing - increased longevity and reduced fertility - on per-capita growth. The OLG model captures direct effects, working through adjustments in the savings rate, labor supply, and capital deepening, and indirect effects, working through...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274850
The European Union (EU) accepted ten new member states (NMS) in 2004. These countries, mostly former socialist countries, have had to adjust their economic policies to the EU's standards. Perhaps most difficult has proven to be fiscal policy whereby NMS must comply with the Stability and Growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276559
This paper studies the short-run macroeconomic effects of legislated tax changes in Germany using a vector … autoregression (VAR) approach. Identification of the tax shock follows the narrative approach recently proposed by Romer and Romer … monetary policy reaction following announcement of the tax policy. In response to a 1 percent increase in the tax-to-GDP ratio …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286390
In this paper we test whether a reallocation of government budget items can enhance long-term GDP growth in a set of European countries. We apply modern panel data techniques to the period 1970-2006, and we use three alternative dependent variables in a growth regression: economic growth, total...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604894
This paper analyses the effects in terms of size and volatility of government revenue and spending on growth in OECD and EU countries. The results of the paper suggest that both variables are detrimental to growth. In particular, looking more closely at the effect of each component of government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604895
labour markets would amplify the benefits associated with globalisation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604953