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Bayer, Christian - 2020

—the liquidity premium. We rationalize this finding in an estimated heterogeneous-agent New-Keynesian (HANK) model with incomplete … markets and portfolio choice, in which public debt affects private liquidity. In this environment, the short-run fiscal … multiplier is amplified by the countercyclical liquidity premium. This liquidity channel stabilizes investment and crowds in …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012830353

Policy mix and debt sustainability : evidence from fiscal policy rules

Claeys, Peter - 2005

This paper characterises rules-based fiscal policy setting. Basically, we translate a standard monetary policy rule into a simple fiscal policy rule. We then infer on fiscal policymakers' reaction coefficients by testing the rule with GMM. Interaction is also tested directly by the inclusion of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261142

Labor Market Institutions, Fiscal Multipliers, and Macroeconomic Volatility

Böck, Maximilian; Crespo Cuaresma, Jesus; Glocker, … - 2022

We study empirically how various labor market institutions – (i) union density, (ii) unemployment benefit remuneration, and (iii) employment protection – shape fiscal multipliers and output volatility. Our theoretical model highlights that more stringent labor market institutions attenuate...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083477

Learning the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level : Some Consequences of Debt Management Policy

Eusepi, Stefano - 2011

This paper examines how the scale and composition of public debt can affect economies that implement a combination of “passive” monetary policy and “active” fiscal policy. This policy configuration is argued to be of both historical and contemporary interest in the cases of the U.S. and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120094

Fiscal Foundations of Inflation : Imperfect Knowledge

Eusepi, Stefano - 2013

This paper proposes a theory of the fiscal foundations of inflation based on imperfect knowledge and learning. The theory is similar in spirit to, but distinct from, unpleasant monetarist arithmetic and the fiscal theory of the price level. Because the assumption of imperfect knowledge breaks...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013074021

The Fiscal Theory of the Price Level with a Bubble

Brunnermeier, Markus K. - 2020

This paper incorporates a bubble term in the standard FTPL equation to explain why countries with persistently negative primary surpluses can have a positively valued currency and low inflation. It also provides an example with closed-form solutions in which idiosyncratic risk on capital returns...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834354

The Euro Area Periphery Sovereigns' Fiscal Positions and Unconventional Monetary Policy

Hülsewig, Oliver - 2020

We explore the reaction of the euro area periphery sovereigns' fiscal positions to an unconventional monetary policy shock. We estimate panel vector autoregressive (VAR) models over the period 2010-2018, and identify the shock by imposing sign restrictions. Our results suggest that the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012843420

The Role of Consumption Substitutability in the International Transmission of Shocks

Tille, Cédric - 2006

This paper develops a general framework to analyze the welfare consequences of monetary and fiscal shocks in an open economy, focusing on the role of the degree of substitutability between goods produced in different countries. We find that an expansionary shock that would be beneficial in a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012735734

The Impact of Containment Measures and Monetary and Fiscal Responses on US Financial Markets During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Aikins Abakah, Emmanuel Joel; Caporale, Guglielmo Maria; … - 2021

This paper analyses the effects of containment measures and monetary and fiscal responses on US financial markets during the Covid-19 pandemic. More specifically, it applies fractional integration methods to analyse their impact on the daily S&P500, the US Treasury Bond Index (USTB), the S&P...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220137

Designing the Policy Mix in a Monetary Union

Kempf, Hubert - 2020

This paper studies the design of the policy mix in a monetary union, that is, the institutional arrangement specifying the relationships between the various policymakers present in the union and the extent of their capacity of action. It is assumed that policymakers do not cooperate. Detailing...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012832189

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