We use a 3-step analysis to assess the sustainability of public finances in the EU27. Firstly, we perform the SURADF specific panel unit root test to investigate the mean-reverting behaviour of general government expenditures and revenues ratios. Secondly, we apply the bootstrap panel...

This paper explores the role of political stability on fiscal policy choices in a time-series analysis over 158 years on the Swiss federal level. We argue that the fiscal-commons problem of public finances is affected by the time-horizon of a finance minister. Arguably, the incentives for an...

Over the next four decades, increasing old-age dependency ratios exert an enormous upward pressure on welfare spending in most developed countries. As this is mainly due to existing unfunded public pension schemes, many countries have embarked on far-reaching reforms in this area, strengthening...

We apply non-linear error-correction models to the empirical testing of the sustainability of the government's intertemporal budget constraint. Our empirical analysis, based on Italy, shows that the Italian government is meeting its intertemporal budget constraint, in spite of the high levels of...

The rapidly growing federal government debt has become a concern for policy makers and the public. Yet the U.S. government has seemingly unbounded access to credit at low interest rates. Historically, Treasury yields have been below the growth rate of the economy. The paper examines the...

This paper presents a review of the most significant fiscal rules policymakers can choose from. The insights from this review are then applied to the current budgetary situation of the European Union. In the European Union, the supranational Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) should provide the...

We use a panel of 21 OECD countries from 1970 to 2009 to investigate the effects of different fiscal adjustment strategies on long-term interest rates - a key fiscal indicator reflecting the costs of government debt service. A government confronted with high deficits and rising debt will sooner...

In der Studie wird der Nationale Wohlfahrtsindex (NWI) von der Version 2.0 zur Version 3.0 weiterentwickelt. Dabei wurden zahlreiche Verbesserungen bei der Methodik und den Datenquellen umgesetzt. Dies entspricht dem Ansatz, das jeweils beste verfügbare Wissen in den Berechnungen abzubilden....

Der Nationale Wohlfahrtsindex (NWI) möchte Einblicke bezüglich der Fragen bieten, wie sich die Wohlfahrt in den letzten Jahrzehnten in Deutschland entwickelt hat und wie nachhaltige Wege zu deren Steigerung aussehen könnten. Der NWI zielt dabei auf einen Perspektivwechsel gegenüber dem...