systematically larger along the pre-Islamic trade routes in the Old World. The theory argues that this particular type of geography … economic performance. It suggests that the unequal distribution of land endowments conferred differential gains from trade …, capital accumulation remained low and wealth inequality bounded. Geography and trade shaped the set of economically relevant …

clothing sector accounts for the largest share in trade between India and Pakistan chiefly because of the similarities in … intra-industry trade between the countries. The textile and clothing items account for 5.7 percent of the items in Pakistan … higher tariffs by way of being in India's sensitive list are much higher than that for Pakistan. Bilateral trade is more …

The auto sector in Pakistan has been a persistent opponent of trade liberalisation in the country. This has entailed … the market. Even when import of older vehicles was allowed in Pakistan, it was used Japanese vehicles that were imported … domestic and foreign) may enter production. Pakistan also has a comparative advantage in several auto sector components …

trade between India and Pakistan. We explain the comparative advantages of both countries at a disaggregated level, followed … to trade with India. We find that a gradual opening up of pharmaceutical trade with India may allow Pakistan to enhance … by a qualitative analysis of various perceptions and experiences of Pakistan's pharmaceutical manufacturers with respect …

Over the past two decades, India and Pakistan have been involved in several activities regar ding bilateral trade …-security issues such as trade. A dearth of popular awareness on trade-related activities between India and Pakistan may limit the … India-Pakistan trade, among five newspapers: Times of India (TOI), Economic Times (ET), Business Standard (BS), New York …

market power. Two main results are shown. First, in the presence of buyer power trade liberalization may lead to retail … market concentration. Due to this concentration retail prices may be higher and welfare may be lower in free trade than in … autarky, thus reversing the standard effects of trade liberalization. Second, the pro-competitive effects of trade …