, whereas the conventional 100 % tax view holds under the standard utilitarian social welfare criterion, it does not hold under … the ex post egalitarian criterion, which assigns a strong weight to the welfare of unlucky short-lived individuals. From …

This paper shows that the design of education policy involves a potential conflict between welfare and social mobility … welfare maximization calls for the most elitist system. We show that when private education is available, the degree of … elitism that maximizes social mobility increases, while the welfare-maximizing degree of elitism decreases. The ranking …