Showing 1 - 10 of 13
postulated social welfare criterion. We first characterize optimal lockdown under utilitarianism, and we show that this social … further reduces average utility, but leads to a larger aggregate welfare. The optimal lockdown under utilitarianism is also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314954
Actual inheritances are an hybrid of canonical types of bequests and in particular of accidental bequests and altruistic bequests. In this paper, bequeathed estate consists of two components: an amount intended by altruistic parents and an amount which results from the premature death of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263979
This paper studies the optimal non linear income tax of couples. We build a general unitary model of labor supply and allow multidimensional heterogeneity in a discrete type framework. We concentrate our analysis on the resulting intra-family labor allocation of labor supplies and show that this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264135
function, and on how the government weights the welfare of heterogeneous agents. All in all, it might be desirable to tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264609
This paper provides a unified treatment of externalities associated with fertility and human capital accumulation as they relate to pension systems. It considers as overlapping generations model in which every generation consists of high earners and low earners with the proportion of types being...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266047
This paper shows that the design of education policy involves a potential conflict between welfare and social mobility … welfare maximization calls for the most elitist system. We show that when private education is available, the degree of … elitism that maximizes social mobility increases, while the welfare-maximizing degree of elitism decreases. The ranking …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266092
When accidental bequests signal otherwise unobservable individual characteristics such as productivity and longevity, the tax administration should partition the population into two groups: One consisting of people who do not receive an inheritance and the other of those who do. The first tagged...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270458
We consider a two-period model. In the first period, individuals consume two goods: one is sinful and the other is not. The sin good brings pleasure but has a detrimental effect on second period health and individuals tend to underestimate this effect. In the second period, individuals can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273775
self" emerges when labor supply and savings decisions are made. The social welfare function is paternalistic: the rate of … myopic increases, the desirability of social security (measured by the difference between social welfare with and without …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273777
This paper shows that the combination of habit formation - present consumption creating additional consumption needs in the future - and myopia may explain why some retirees are forced to unretire, i.e., unexpectedly return to work. It also shows that when myopia about habit formation leads to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273778