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Optimal Redistributive Tax and Education Policies in General Equilibrium
Jacobs, Bas - 2021
Should a redistributive government optimally subsidize education to provoke a reduction in the skill premium through general equilibrium effects on wages? To answer this question, this paper studies optimal linear and non-linear redistributive income taxes and education subsidies in two-type...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316658
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Optimal redistributive tax and education policies in general equilibrium
Jacobs, Bas - 2007
Should a redistributive government optimally subsidize education to provoke a reduction in the skill premium through general equilibrium effects on wages? To answer this question, this paper studies optimal linear and non-linear redistributive income taxes and education subsidies in two-type...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264262
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Reasons for the Demise of Interest : Savings Glut and Secular Stagnation or Central Bank Policy?
Schnabl, Gunther - 2019
for the future (global savings glut). Low growth is linked to slowing population growth and a declining marginal …, from the perspective of Austrian business cycle theory, interest rates were step by step decreased by central banks to … nihilo and the need of time to produce capital invalidates the IS identity assumed in the Keynesian theory to hold …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012858697
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In praise of tax havens: international tax planning and foreign direct investment
Hong, Qing; Smart, Michael - 2007
The multinationalization of corporate investment in recent years has given rise to a number of international tax avoidance schemes that may be eroding tax revenues in industrialized countries, but which may also reduce tax burdens on mobile capital and so facilitate investment. Both the welfare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264087
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Optimal taxation of externalities interacting through markets: A theoretical general equilibrium analysis
Ren, Xiaolin; Fullerton, Don; Braden, John B. - 2010
This study develops a theoretical general equilibrium model to examine optimal externality tax policy in the presence of externalities linked to one another through markets rather than technical production relationships. Analytical results reveal that the second-best externality tax rate may be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274742
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Uncertainty and Monetary Policy During Extreme Events
Pellegrino, Giovanni - 2020
How damaging are uncertainty shocks during extreme events such as the great recession and the Covid-19 outbreak? Can monetary policy limit output losses in such situations? We use a nonlinear VAR framework to document the large response of real activity to a financial uncertainty shock during...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012822498
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Market-Based Monetary Policy Uncertainty
Bauer, Michael - 2019
This paper investigates the role of monetary policy uncertainty for the transmission of FOMC actions to financial markets using a novel model-free measure of uncertainty based on derivative prices. We document a systematic pattern in monetary policy uncertainty over the course of the FOMC...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012871021
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Uncertainty and Monetary Policy During the Great Recession
Pellegrino, Giovanni; Castelnuovo, Efrem; Caggiano, Giovanni - 2021
We employ a nonlinear VAR framework and a state-of-the-art identification strategy to document the large response of real activity to a financial uncertainty shock during and in the aftermath of the great recession. We replicate this evidence with an estimated DSGE framework featuring a concept...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013235107
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Does U.S. Monetary Policy Respond to Macroeconomic Uncertainty?
Gomez, Thomas; Piccillo, Giulia - 2023
We find that macroeconomic uncertainty plays a significant role in U.S. monetary policy. First, we construct a measure of uncertainty as felt by policymakers at the time of making their rate-setting decisions. This measure is derived from a real-time, Bayesian estimation of a small monetary VAR...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014357029
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The Johansson-Samuelson theorem in general equilibrium: a rebuttal
Menoncin, Francesco; Panteghini, Paolo M. - 2008
The well-known Johansson-Samuelson Theorem proves that, in partial equilibrium, comprehensive income taxation with a uniform tax rate is neutral in terms of investment decisions, if fiscal depreciation allowances coincide with economic depreciation. In this article we show that this result does...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276144