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The exhaustion of unemployment benefits in Belgium : does it enhance the probability of employment?

Cockx, Bart Leo Wim; Ries, Jean - 2004

years, depending on individual characteristics. We contrast three propensity score matching estimators of the impact of … benefit exhaustion on the probability of employment : a standard, a before-after and an IV matching estimator. We conclude …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272715

The Impact of Product and Labour Market Reform on Growth : Evidence for OECD Countries Based on Local Projections

de Haan, Jakob - 2020

This paper examines the impact of labour and product market reforms on economic growth in 25 OECD countries between 1985 and 2013, and tests whether this impact is conditioned by the fiscal policy stance, i.e. whether there are fiscal expansions or adjustments. Our local projection results...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012829322

Employment protection: the case of limited enforceability

Baumann, Florian - 2008

This paper shows that the effects of employment protection critically depend on its enforcement. For this purpose, we capture evasion of employment protection via market exit in a setting of monopolistic competition. We find that the number of firms entering the market depends on firing costs...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264396

Occupations Shape Retirement Across Countries

Sauré, Philip U.; Seibold, Arthur; Smorodenkova, Elizaveta - 2023

We study how occupations shape individual and aggregate retirement behavior. First, we document large differences in individual retirement ages across occupations in U.S. data. We then show that retirement behavior among European workers is strongly correlated with U.S. occupational retirement...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014358043

Labor reallocation in response to trade reform

Menezes Filho, Naércio Aquino; Muendler, Marc-Andreas - 2007

Tracking individual workers across employers and industries after Brazil's trade liberalization in the 1990s shows that foreign import penetration and tariff reductions trigger worker displacements but that neither comparative-advantage industries nor exporters absorb displaced workers for...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264083

Ageing and productivity growth: are there macro-level cohort effects of human capital?

Werding, Martin - 2008

Slower growth of the labour force and an increase in old-age dependency will reduce the growth of aggregate output and output per capita in many developed countries. However, a major question is whether there is any systematic link between demographics and the productivity of those who will...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264296

Aging and Health Care Expenditures : A Non-Parametric Approach

Lorenz, Normann - 2020

One of the most important controversies in health economics concerns the question whether the imminent aging of the … expenditures of the high age classes and thus overstates the increase of future HCE due to aging. Secondly, we show that the non … find that population aging will in fact contribute to rising HCE in the coming decades. We also find that the impact of …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012836935

Reforms of an Early Retirement Pathway in Germany and Their Labor Market Effects

Riphahn, Regina T.; Schrader, Rebecca - 2021

We investigate the unemployment pathway to retirement in Germany and study the causal effects of two early retirement reforms. Reform 1 (NRA) increased normal retirement age stepwise from 60 to 65. Simultaneously, it became possible to use early retirement with benefit discounts. Reform 2 (ERA)...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013311712

Endogenous monopsony and the perverse effect of the minimum wage in small firms

Danziger, Leif - 2009

The minimum wage rate has been introduced in many countries as a means of alleviating the poverty of the working poor. This paper shows, however, that an imperfectly enforced minimum wage rate causes small firms to face an upward-sloping labor supply schedule. Since this turns these firms into...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272317

Restrictive immigration policy in Germany: pains and gains foregone?

Felbermayr, Gabriel; Geis, Wido; Kohler, Wilhelm K. - 2008

Many European countries restrict immigration from new EU member countries. The rationale is to avoid adverse wage and employment effects. We quantify these effects for Germany. Following Borjas (2003), we estimate a structural model of labor demand, based on elasticities of substitution between...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274461

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