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Should a redistributive government optimally subsidize education to provoke a reduction in the skill premium through general equilibrium effects on wages? To answer this question, this paper studies optimal linear and non-linear redistributive income taxes and education subsidies in two-type...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316658
This paper studies second best policies for education, saving, and labour in an OLG model in which endogenous growth results from human capital accumulation. Government expenditures have to be financed by linear instruments so that growth equilibria are inefficient. The inefficiency is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270495
Should a redistributive government optimally subsidize education to provoke a reduction in the skill premium through general equilibrium effects on wages? To answer this question, this paper studies optimal linear and non-linear redistributive income taxes and education subsidies in two-type...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264262
We develop a model of education where individuals face educational risk. Successfully entering the skilled labor sector … depends on individual effort in education and public resources, but educational risk still causes (income) inequality. We show … in a Second-best setting. Contrary to standard models of income risk, it is not optimal to use a proportional wage tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264398
which individuals face educational risk and wage dispersion across two types of skills. Successful graduation and working as … a skilled worker depends on individual effort in education and on public resources, but educational risk still causes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274838
This paper considers how optimal education and tax policy depends on the risk properties of human capital. It is … demonstrated that a key feature of human capital investments is whether they increase or decrease wage risk. In a benchmark model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264479
of the word, the government’s agents. They are agents also in the sense of Principal-Agent theory if the parental action …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271969
Assuming a two-period model with endogenous choices of labour, education, and saving, it is shown to be second-best efficient not to distort the choice of education. In general this implies distorting the saving decision. Hence a strict order of policy priority is derived. Efficient tax policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264217
A strictly risk-averse individual with an exogenous gross income in period one can acquire human capital in the same …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280807
In a model with ex-ante homogenous households, earnings risk and a general earnings function, we derive the optimal … (overinvestment) in education due to risk. Education policy unambiguously allows for more social insurance if education is a risky … activity. However, if education hedges against labor market risk, optimal tax rates could be lower than without education …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264542