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Cyclical Earnings, Career and Employment Transitions

Carrillo-Tudela, Carlos; Visschers, Ludo; Wiczer, David - 2022

mobility or mobility shocks, we propose a multi-sector business cycle model with on-the-job search and endogenous occupational … mobility. Idiosyncratic occupational mobility is the main driver of cyclical earnings risk, mainly due to cyclical shifts in … the returns to this mobility. This is the main reason why the sullying effects of recessions are long-lasting. These …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014243686

Climate Change, Migration and Voice : An Explanation for the Immobility Paradox

Beine, Michel A. R. - 2019

international voicing. Our results suggest that restrictions on mobility could result in increasing voicing, both within and between …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012861443

Labor Market Competition and the Assimilation of Immigrants

Albert, Christoph; Glitz, Albrecht; Llull, Joan - 2021

In this paper, we show that the wage assimilation of immigrants is the result of the intricate interplay between individual skill accumulation and dynamic equilibrium effects in the labor market. When immigrants and natives are imperfect substitutes, increasing immigrant inflows widen the wage...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013216254

What Hides Behind the German Labor Market Miracle? Unemployment Insurance Reforms and Labor Market Dynamics

Hartung, Benjamin - 2019

A key question in labor market research is how the unemployment insurance system affects unemployment rates and labor market dynamics. We revisit this old question studying the German Hartz reforms. On average, lower separation rates explain 76% of declining unemployment after the reform, a fact...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892207

The Beveridge Curve and Labour Market Flows - a Reinterpretation

Gottfries, Nils - 2019

According to search-matching theory, the Beveridge curve slopes downward because vacancies are filled more quickly when unemployment is high. Using monthly panel data for local labour markets in Sweden we find no (or only weak) evidence that high unemployment makes it easier to fill vacancies....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012867870

Internal Labor Markets : A Worker Flow Approach

Huitfeldt, Ingrid; Kostol, Andreas; Nimczik, Jan; … - 2021

This paper develops a new method to study how workers’ career and wage profiles are shaped by internal labor markets (ILM) and job hierarchies in firms. Our paper tackles the conceptual challenge of organizing jobs within firms into hierarchy levels by proposing a data-driven ranking method...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013216768

Is There Job Polarization in Developing Economies? A Review and Outlook

Martins-Neto, Antonio; Mathew, Nanditha; Mohnen, Pierre; … - 2022

This paper analyses the evidence of job polarization in developing and emerging economies. We carry out an extensive literature review, revealing that job polarization in these countries is only incipient compared to other advanced economies. We then examine the possible moderating aspects...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013312077

Naturalization and Labor Market Performance of Immigrants in Germany

Riphahn, Regina T. - 2018

Naturalization may be a relevant policy instrument affecting immigrant integration in host-country labor markets. We study the effect of naturalization on labor market outcomes of immigrants in Germany. We apply recent survey data and exploit a reform of naturalization rules in an instrumental...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012908608

Women’s Labor Market Responses to Their Partners’ Unemployment and Low-Pay Employment

Keldenich, Carina - 2019

This paper revisits the added worker effect. Using bivariate random-effects probit estimation on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel we show that women respond to their partners’ unemployment with an increase in labor market participation, which also leads to an increase in their...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892209

Enterprise Zones, Poverty, and Labor Market Outcomes : Resolving Conflicting Evidence

Neumark, David - 2019

This paper revisits an important analysis of enterprise zones (EZs) by Ham, Swenson, İmrohoroğlu, and Song (2011), who report substantial poverty reductions from state and federal EZs, as well as improvements in other labor market outcomes. In our re-analysis, we find that a data error...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864932

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