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contributes to innovation in source countries. We use changes in the labour mobility legislation within Europe as exogenous … anymore, they contribute to cross-border knowledge and technology diffusion and thus help less advanced countries to catch up … to the technology frontier. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012018111
manufacturing. Finally, we find evidence consistent with the hypothesis that national infrastructure (i.e., transport …-related infrastructure and rail lines) can alleviate the lagging behind of landlocked regions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011777598
This paper traces the 11,000 year evolution of infrastructure systems during major periods of innovation, expansion and … innovation cycles, stressing that only an evolutionary, multi-disciplinary, systems approach embracing technology, finance, and … millennia, although at times it has been pivotal in bringing innovation, taking risks and driving efficiency. It is argued that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010435734
We investigate the relationship between the presence of migrant inventors and the dynamics of innovation in the … inventors are more prevalent in the first bulk of patents of a country in a given technology, as compared to patents filed at … later stages. We interpret these results as tangible evidence of migrants facilitating the technology-specific diffusion of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012052796
interaction we attempt to capture and explain is the one of technology with the possibility of innovation via the intensity of …In a Cournot oligopoly set up with constant marginal cost and linear demand, innovation is rewarding. In this paper we … work with a Cournot oligopoly framework with increasing marginal cost and linear demand and show that innovation may not be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012269594
of job loss vary according to the innovation-related strategies adopted by firms. We take advantage of a unique dataset … firms. We find that the relationship between technological innovations and job insecurity is moderated by firms' technology …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469540
This paper uses a gravity framework to investigate the effects of distance as well as subnational and national borders in knowledge spillovers. Drawing on the NBER Patent Citations Database, we examine patent citations data at metropolitan level within the U.S. and the 38 largest patent-cited...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264618
How do geographic frictions affect firm organization? We show theoretically and empirically that geographic frictions increase the use of middle managers in multi-establishment firms. In our model, we assume that the time of the CEO of a firm is a resource of limited supply that is shared among...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012018126
We study the effect of spatial inequality on economic activity. Given that the relationship is highly simultaneous in nature, we use exogenous variation in geographic features to construct an instrument for spatial inequality, which is independent from any man-made factors. Inequality measures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012018238
There is a well-known debate about the roles of geography versus institutions in explaining the long-term development … heterogeneity, unobserved heterogeneity, and endogeneity cannot easily be controlled for. The innovation of Acemoglu, Johnson and … Robinson (2001) was to address this last point by using settler mortality as an instrument for geography-induced endogenous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264330