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We consider the notion of welfare stigma à la Besley and Coate (1992b). This stigma is attributed to welfare claimants … benefits. However, due to imperfect information, this stigma may be extended, with some probability, to all welfare claimants …. We examine the implications of this kind of stigma for the design of welfare programs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264364
We illustrate a novel informational feature of education, which the government may utilize. Discretionary decisions of individuals to acquire education may serve as an additional signal (to earned labor income) on the underlying unobserved innate earning ability, thereby mitigating the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261166
We develop a model that allows for public goods and status signaling through charitable contributions. This model provides a unified framework in which contributions are driven both by altruism and status signaling. We use this setup to re-examine the conventional practice of rendering a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264058
social welfare. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264133
variables over the period 1970 to 2013. For the baseline simulation, the welfare gain for capital owners is 3.7% of per …-period consumption while workers suffer a welfare loss of 1.4%. Using counterfactual simulations, we find that both groups could have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011388197
We investigate the welfare implications of two pre-crisis immigration waves (1991–2000 and 2001–2010) and of the post … across countries and across skill groups. In relative terms, the post-crisis wave induces smaller welfare gains compared to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011872049
utilitarian social welfare function yields a simple welfare measure which comprises both GDP and income inequality as measured by …Over the last decades, research in behavioural economics has demonstrated that individual welfare (utility), as … gathering that something similar holds for aggregate welfare, i.e. that GDP alone is an insufficient predictor for various …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011872086
This paper reviews empirical evidence, especially from Europe, on how education and training policies can be designed to advance both efficiency and equity. Returns to educational investments tend to decrease over the life cycle. Moreover, they seem to be highest for children from disadvantaged...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263962
For the last fifty years, countries in Asia and elsewhere witnessed a surge in aggregate savings per capita. Many empirical studies attribute this trend to the highly significant increases in life longevity of the populations of these countries. Some argue that the rise in savings is shortrun,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264001
social welfare function. We support this position by showing that, also from the view point of sustainability, application of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264313