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This paper provides the first estimate of the actuarial balance of the Spanish contributory pension system for the old age contingency, based on official data. The novel entry in the balance sheet, named "Contribution Asset" or "Hidden Asset", is at the centre of the theoretical discussion. A...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264278
How much retirement income is needed in order to maintain one's living standard at old age? As it is difficult to find a firm basis for an empirical treatment of this question, we employ a novel approach to assessing an adequate replacement rate vis-à-vis income in the pre-retirement period. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293974
pensions. Present and future public subsidies may at the same time be reduced. We propose a quantitative analysis of the 2008 … reform of the Paris Metro pensions. Focusing on the case of train drivers, we show that the reform should save public funds …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011307099
We study the sustainability of pension systems using a life-cycle model with distortionary taxation that sets an upper … welfare of a number of policies often advocated to improve the sustainability of pension systems. New tax data on dynamic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011887381
This paper examines the optimal design of pension plans when the health status during retirement is uncertain. Assuming that the health status affects both life expectancy and the marginal utility of consumption, choice between a lump-sum payment and an annuity can be welfare-enhancing if the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264299
myopia may justify public pensions but never alongside positive private savings. With sufficient myopia, co-existence of … positive optimal pensions and positive private saving is possible if the real interest rate on saving evolves endogenously, as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270595
We provide a long-term perspective on the individual retirement behaviour and on the future of retirement. In a Markovian political economic theoretical framework, in which incentives to retire early are embedded, we derive a political equilibrium with positive social security contribution rates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272717
When behavioral biases have varying sizes, and the State seeks to correct behavior through compulsion, the question is how to design optimal compulsion. One argument is that the amount of compulsion should rise with the size of the bias to be 'cured'. A contrary argument is that since compulsion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274954
rules, such as a link between life expectancy and pensions or retirement age, the tax regime shift can be used to improve …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011431179
This paper studies how prefunding public pensions can improve policy outcomes when short-sighted governments cannot … commit. We focus on sustainable plans, where optimal nonlinear pensions are not reneged on by sequential governments …. Prefunding pensions is a commitment mechanism. It implies lower contributions than does the second best policy, which reduces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011431188