Showing 1 - 10 of 49
In a Case Law regime Courts have more flexibility than in a Statute Law regime. Since Statutes are inevitably … most economic decisions are already taken. Therefore, the advantage of flexibility for Case Law is unavoidably paired with … pairs the lack of flexibility with the ability to commit in advance to a given (forward looking) rule. This solves the time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264405
flexible technology allowing for such option. Investment is irreversible and flexibility is costly. The problem is solved …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266004
A reasonable future for Europe can only be achieved if two essential elements are fulfilled: Firstly, newly established institutions must be democratic and have strong support from citizens rather than from national governments. Secondly, the large number of different ethnic, cultural,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892304
information? We investigate whether individuals seek out the “cognitive flexibility” needed to distort beliefs in self … financial and legal professionals, show that preferences are heterogeneous: over 40% of advisors prefer flexibility, even if … costly. Actively seeking flexibility does not preclude belief distortion. Individuals anticipate the effects of cognitive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012823149
In the real world, public pay-as-you-go pension (PAYG) schemes are popular and co-exist with private, retirement-saving schemes. This is true even in dynamically efficient economies where such pensions offer a lower return. The classic Aaron-Samuelson result argues that, in theory, this is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834875
This paper analyzes sin goods consumption when individuals exhibit present-focused preferences. It considers three types of present focus: present-bias with varying degrees of naiveté, Gul-Pesendorfer preferences, and a dual-self approach. We investigate the incentives to deviate from healthy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012836009
We derive bounds on the causal effect of belief-dependent preferences (reciprocity and guilt aversion) on choices in sequential two-player games without exploiting information or data on the (higher-order) beliefs of players. We show how informative bounds can be derived by exploiting a specific...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892074
Charitable donations provide positive externalities and can potentially be increased with an understanding of donor preferences. We obtain a uniquely comprehensive characterization of donation motives using an experiment that varies treatments between and within subject. Donations are increasing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892086
The formation of economic preferences in childhood and adolescence has long-term consequences for life-time outcomes. We study in an experiment with 525 teenagers how both birth order and siblings’ sex composition affect risk, time and social preferences. We find that second born children are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892225
An individual's initial experiences with a common good, such as gasoline, can shape their behavior for decades. We first show that the 1979 oil crisis had a persistent negative effect on the likelihood that individuals that came of driving age during this time drove to work in the year 2000...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865700