The direct democratic choice of an examination standard, i.e., a performance level required to graduate, is evaluated …

We consider long-term impacts of establishing school psychology offices in Norway, which introduced ‘maturity testing …’ to advice parents and school boards on school starting age. In the early reform period, children born close to the … normative age cut-off who reached school-starting age after the establishment were more likely to finish compulsory schooling …

administrative records about high school, college admission, college attendance and tax returns. Students with score just above the …

school districts, which serve higher-income, predominantly-white families, accept a group of minority elementary school … students who apply to transfer from a nearby, predominantly-minority school district. Slots are allocated via lottery. The …

At the age of ten German pupils are given a secondary school track recommendation which largely determines the actual …