Showing 1 - 10 of 186
We investigate the effects of economic crises on the subsequent economic performance, economic reform, democratization … economic reform, economic growth and, with a delay, on investment and institutional change. Episode of high inflation, moreover …, translate into lower subsequent inflation. Crises thus appear to serve as catalysts of reform and institutional change and lead …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280828
Reforms often occur in waves, seemingly cascading from country to country. We argue that such reform waves may be … driven by informational spillovers: uncertainty about the outcome of reform is reduced by learning from the experience of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281046
Does democracy promote economic development? This paper reviews recent attempts to address this question that exploited within-country variation. It shows that the answer is largely positive, but also depends on the details of democratic reforms. First, the sequence of economic vs political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261420
This paper examines the effect of trade integration and comparative advantage on one of a country’s institutions, which … in turn inuences its economic efficiency. The environment we explore is one in which a country’s lower classes may revolt … economic efficiency. Trade integration alters the relative value of the elite’s wealth. This alters the lower classes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011615926
In this paper we study how differences in the quality of countries' institutions affect the impact of natural hazards in … output distance frontier model to assess two important aspects of the relation-ship between institutions and hazard impacts … else equal, suffer relative to the best performing countries. We can refer to this as the countries' (in)efficiency at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014290084
contributions. One is to provide a deeper understanding of the relationship between political institutions and economic efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011744968
current tax configuration is from the optimal one and, thereby, the degree of efficiency of a tax system. We call this number …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276287
This paper proposes an answer to the question of why social unrest sometimes occurs in the wake of an IMF Structural Adjustment Program (SAP). Under certain circumstances, partly determined by a country’s comparative advantage, a nation’s elite may have an incentive to make transfers to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293907
We claim that a sequential mechanism linking history to development exists: first, history defines the quality of social capital; then, social capital determines the level of corruption; finally, corruption affects economic performance. We test this hypothesis on a dataset of Italian provinces,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293919
regions rich in marine resources differ from societies with a purely agrarian legacy in terms of institutions, cultural values …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011388201