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We consider a country whose government provides a bundle of goods and services through a multi-tier administrative organization. We compare the optimal architectures of public governance (i.e. the division of the state into several tiers, the distribution of services among them, their number of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011931995
We extend the literature on local income tax competition by allowing for inter-jurisdictional spillovers and imperfect rivalry in consumption of a publicly provided good. Comparing decentralized second-best results of a theoretical model with an efficient benchmark, we identify three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011451406
In assessing the desirability for tax decentralization reforms, a dilemma between efficiency and redistribution emerges …, decentralization curbs incentives for excessive subnational spending and enhances fiscal discipline, but may also widen interregional … the optimal degree of fiscal decentralization. We find that tax decentralization can be optimal even under Rawlsian social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012871755
panel data and apply causal machine learning methods to identify the effects of decentralization on the statutory tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249653
We interpret the Open Method of Coordination (OMC), recently adopted by the EU as a mode of governance in the area of social policy and other fields, as an imitative learning dynamics of the type considered in evolutionary game theory. The best-practise feature and the iterative design of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264600
Rather than about absolute payoffs, governments in fiscal competition often seem to care about their performance relative to other governments. Moreover, they often appear to mimic policies observed elsewhere. We study such behaviour in a tax competition game with mobile capital à la...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277093
Decentralization of decision-making is among the most intriguing recent school reforms, in part because countries went …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278869
In this paper we argue that different preferences in a decentralized system lead to under provision of public goods. We analyze the provision of public primary education in nineteenth-century Prussia which was characterized by a linguistically polarized society and a decentralized education...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011480477
This paper studies whether the decentralization of public employment services (PES) increases job placements among the …-in-differences design, we exploit unique within-country variation in decentralization provided by the partial devolution of German job … centers in 2012. We find that decentralization reduces job placements by approximately 10%. Decentralized providers expand the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012179756
We compare health system responses to the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic in Italy and Spain. In both countries, healthcare is managed at the regional level, but the central government behaved differently in the uncertainty surrounding the first wave, leaving more autonomy to regional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012582062