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This paper discusses a central element in globalization debate little addressed by economists, namely the interactions at global, national, and community levels between globalization and societally based values. Social values refer to wider notions of collective identity: religious values,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261167
In 2009, Russia introduced a reform that changed the admissions process in all universities. Before 2009, admission …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011657168
contained in the joint dynamics of income, consumption and wealth to quantify the degree of insurance against income risk. The … Italian households do not have access to significant insurance beyond self-insurance. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011555586
When countries need to implement costly economic policy reforms, these often imply uncertainties about their effectiveness for the home country and their spillovers to other countries. We develop a model to show that under these circumstances countries implement too few or too many policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011615884
opportunity to freeride on traditional union benefits. I model membership as legal insurance whose demand increases with the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011615917
) a wage subsidy to re-employed workers; (iii) unemployment insurance; (iv) moderate job protection; and (v) active labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010531778
provide a novel decomposition of labor income tax formulas into a redistribution and an insurance component. The latter is … capital tax is non-zero and trades off redistribution and insurance against savings distortions. Our quantitative results … reveal that the insurance component contributes significantly to optimal labor tax rates and provides an informative lower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011307074
This paper discusses the need and scope for an active fiscal stabilization policy. It is argued that the effectiveness of fiscal policy as a short run stabilizer does not depend on the long run multipliers of (balanced budget) fiscal policies. To the extent that activity can be affected by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261172
We consider a competitive insurance market with adverse selection. Unlike the standard models, we assume that … limited liability afforded via bankruptcy laws. Government assistance is calculated ex post of any insurance benefits. This … alters the individuals? demand for insurance coverage. In turn, this affects equilibria in various insurance models of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261214
can be used to self-insure, substituting for both formal and informal insurance. We investigate this question using a … remittances, which supports the idea that remittances act as (self-) insurance. We also show that purchasing formal funeral cover … is influenced by other risk management strategies and that determinants of informal insurance differ from those of formal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270469