Showing 1 - 10 of 164
This paper discusses the relationship between medical innovations and ageing from a health economics perspective and … conceptualization of ageing as an accumulation of health deficits. The paper also discusses the role of medical progress for longevity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013322775
This paper investigates whether the rare occurrence of a local election ending in a tie or being decided by a single vote generates informational spill-overs on nearby localities' subsequent elections. First, based on the pivotal-voter theory, we develop a model of costly instrumental voting in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864930
We discuss public pension systems in a multi-period overlapping generations model with gerontologically founded human aging and a special focus on occupation-specific morbidity and mortality. We examine how distinct replacement rates for white-collar and blue-collar workers and early retirement...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219069
Continuous longevity improvements and population ageing have led countries to modify national public pension schemes by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314670
This paper explores how the Stability and Growth Pact may cope with the future costs of population ageing in the … European Union. Clearly, population ageing has forced countries to reform their pension systems, and will continue to do so … and the ageing problem. We will also calibrate a simple model for addressing intergenerational equity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316767
This paper attempts to paint a coherent picture of the effects of ageing on a small, open, economy with large pension … equilibrium model with institutional details. We find that ageing leads to a tighter labor market, increasing costs for both … burden of ageing is the eventual size of the increase in labor market participation of older workers. The intergenerational …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272714
We analyze the short and long run effects of demographic ageing - increased longevity and reduced fertility - on per … to demographic ageing and per-capita growth to accelerate. If the retirement age were held constant, the growth rate in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274850
Discrimination is an ubiquitous phenomenon in many societies, but little is known about its origins in childhood. In a framed field experiment, we let 142 three to six-year old preschool children allocate a fixed endowment between an in-group and an out-group receiver in two domains (gender and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892188
This paper studies the properties of the optimal taxes on bequests when individuals differ in wage and in their risks of mortality and old-age dependance. Survival is positively correlated to income but dependency is negatively correlated with it. The government cannot distinguish between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013234521
Although the elderly are more vulnerable to COVID-19, the empirical evidence suggests that they do not behave more cautiously in the pandemic than younger individuals. This theoretical model argues that some individuals might not comply with the COVID-19 measures to reassure themselves that they...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250730