measure agency for 209 women in Haryana, India, first, through a semi-structured interview and, second, through a large set of … close-ended questions. We use qualitative coding methods to score each woman’s agency based on the interview, which we treat … resulting five-question index is as strongly correlated with the coded qualitative interview as is an index that uses all of the …

This paper exploits a 2018 reform of teachers’ financial incentives to work in some French disadvantaged schools. Based … on this quasi-natural experiment, it evaluates the impact of those incentives on teachers’ stated preferences to move to …

Digital platforms sometimes offer incentives to a subset of sellers to nudge behavior, possibly affecting the behavior … financial incentives only to platform-certified sellers when they provide fast handling and generous return policies on their … behaviors are quality signals. Our results have managerial implications for digital platforms that use targeted incentives …