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contributes to redistribution. Simulations show that the top rate and marginal education subsidies are close to zero for a wide …Should a redistributive government optimally subsidize education to provoke a reduction in the skill premium through … income taxes and education subsidies in two-type models with endogenous human capital formation, endogenous labor supply, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316658
. Real options may help to explain a larger human capital premium for higher education, smaller responsiveness of higher … education investments to financial incentives, and larger sensitivity of higher education to low-return outcomes and human … standard human capital model. A flat income tax remains neutral if education expenditures are fully deductible. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264119
contributes to redistribution. Simulations show that the top rate and marginal education subsidies are close to zero for a wide …Should a redistributive government optimally subsidize education to provoke a reduction in the skill premium through … income taxes and education subsidies in two-type models with endogenous human capital formation, endogenous labor supply, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264262
endogenous retirement. Labor taxation distorts not only labor supply, but also education and retirement decisions. Actuarially … unfair pensions further exacerbate labor tax distortions on retirement. Education subsidies can nevertheless cushion the … adverse impact of taxation on skill formation. Feedbacks between education, labor supply, and retirement are important. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264345
. If education is complementary to labor effort, education should be subsidized to offset tax distortions on labor supply …. However, if most of the education is enjoyed by high ability households, education should be taxed in order to redistribute … resources to the poor. The paper identifies the exact conditions under which these two effects cancel and education should be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272743
redistribution might be supported by either a constitution, or some kind of voting equilibrium. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261395
education, gender, age, and political preferences, changing the structure of the origin population. High emigration rates can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315300
Where does the balance of power lie in a policy - making institution with an external agenda setter, legislators, and lobbies? In a multiple round majority rule game with sophisticated actors, we show that the agenda setter obtains its most preferred policy outcome even if all lobbies and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316770
We show that regional heterogeneity of underlying fundamentals (e.g. economic history, geography, social capital) can lead to extreme voting in federations. When the outcome of federal policies – such as transfer schemes, market regulation or migration laws – depends on these fundamentals,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012836939
We illustrate a novel informational feature of education, which the government may utilize. Discretionary decisions of … individuals to acquire education may serve as an additional signal (to earned labor income) on the underlying unobserved innate … education, as a supplement to the labor income tax. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261166