thrilling counterpoint to the United States. Our key findings for German counties are that the employment and resident …

, and (iii) employment protection – shape fiscal multipliers and output volatility. Our theoretical model highlights that … emanate from employment protection, followed by union density. While some labor market institutions mitigate the …

multiplier is amplified by the countercyclical liquidity premium. This liquidity channel stabilizes investment and crowds in …

when a small probability that some future government will exploit has a multiplier effect on earlier decisions. The … multiplier can be taken advantage of by a lobby paying for exploitation, or by a donor compensating for conservation. The …

between multiplier size and the import share. Employing an interacted panel VAR model for EU countries, we estimate the effect …

is halved when the across-firm and across-region reallocation mechanisms are at work. Finally, both theory and …

This paper analyzes the effects of different energy transition paths on regional value added and on employment. We … in terms of additional value added and employment. Yet, the positive development comes at the expense of value added and … employment in the rest of the country. Moreover, our analysis shows that medium-skilled employment increases most across all …