benefits and tax credits among comparable households. We implement this approach by estimating a discrete choice model of … direct cost of 0.3% of GDP might raise total fertility by about 0.3 point. …

to estimate these effects are problematic. Methods based on cash-flow accounting offer precision at the cost of bias …

uncertainty about subsequent abatement cost, but can subsequently adjust output in the light of true marginal abatement cost …

crisis, the costs and benefits of interest subsidies, and the suitability of an income-based repayment system for student …

correcting R&D market failures, can be useful complements to emissions pricing, but ambitious renewable targets or subsidies seem … lower electricity prices. Even with multiple market failures, emissions pricing remains the single most cost …

. Using nine weeks of daily data, we show that the barrier to optimal care seeking is cost, not information: subsidies …We study how healthcare subsidies and improved information affect over- and under-use of primary healthcare in a …

taken account of by parents. Optimal corrective subsidies are highly correlated with taxed paid by secondary earners. In a …-use subsidies” mitigates such distortions and can also counter excessive levels of subsidies for external child care. …

. Otherwise, time-inconsistent policy-making will impair investments into low-carbon technologies. However, the future benefits …-contingent renewable subsidies outperforms both unconditional commitment and discretion. The choice between the practically more feasible …

most accurate nor the most cost-efficient, instrument but it does lead to a smaller reduction of social surplus than a …

market care subsidies vs. cash for care. Policies are determined by probabilistic voting, where allocative and distributional … likely to receive subsidies. In early stages of development where most households are traditional, implemented policies … favour them, though to a small extent. Net subsidies to traditional households are highest in some intermediate stage, which …