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Quadratic Costs, Innovation and Welfare : The Role of Technology
Marjit, Sugata - 2020
In a Cournot oligopoly set up with constant marginal cost and linear demand, innovation is rewarding. In this paper we … work with a Cournot oligopoly framework with increasing marginal cost and linear demand and show that innovation may not be … interaction we attempt to capture and explain is the one of technology with the possibility of innovation via the intensity of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012824572
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Green Technology Adoption, Complexity, and the Role of Public Policy : A Simple Theoretical Model
Dhami, Sanjit - 2023
We consider technology choices between green and brown technologies by firms. We use insights from complexity theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014358071
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TBTs, Firm Organization and Labour Structure - The Effect of Technical Barriers to Trade on Skills
Navaretti, Giorgio Barba - 2020
Trade shocks in export markets may affect the employment composition and the organization of exporting firms. In particular, the imposition of new technological standards in destination markets may force exporters to adjust the firm's organization to comply and cope with the additional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012847126
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Two-Sided Platforms and Biases in Technology Adoption
Choi, Jay Pil - 2020
We investigate the relationship between market structure and platforms' incentives to adopt technological innovations in two-sided markets, where platforms may find it optimal to charge zero price on the consumer side and to extract surplus on the advertising side. We consider innovations that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012822500
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Endogenous Task-Based Technical Change - Factor Scarcity and Factor Prices -
Irmen, Andreas - 2020
This paper develops a static model of endogenous task-based technical progress to study how factor scarcity induces technological progress and changes in factor prices. The equilibrium technology is multi-dimensional and not strongly factor-saving in the sense of Acemoglu (2010). Nevertheless,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012836938
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Technology Gaps, Trade and Income
Sampson, Thomas - 2019
theory characterizes how innovation and learning determine technology gaps, trade and global income inequality. Countries … with higher R&D efficiency are richer and have comparative advantage in more innovation-dependent industries where the … innovation-dependence by industry from R&D and bilateral trade data. Calibrating the model implies technology gaps, due to cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012866618
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Market Size and Number of Firms with New Technology
Marjit, Sugata; Dastidar, Krishnendu Ghosh; Das, Gouranga - 2022
In this paper, unlike the conventional wisdom, we demonstrate that the relationship between the size of the market and number of firms would be non-monotonic. While moderate rise in the size would force the local firms to exit and only the foreign firm rules, substantial rise in the size would...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014077000
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Technology, Market Structure and the Gains from Trade
Impullitti, Giammario; Licandro, Omar; Rendahl, Pontus - 2021
We study the gains from trade in a model with oligopolistic competition, heterogeneous firms and innovation, and … concentration contributes substantially to the gains from trade, mostly via its stimulating effect on innovation. Sizeable gains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013231972
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Technological Advance, Social Fragmentation and Welfare
Snower, Dennis; Bosworth, Steven - 2021
This paper models the welfare consequences of social fragmentation arising from technological advance. We start from the premise that technological progress falls primarily on market-traded commodities rather than prosocial relationships, since the latter intrinsically require the expenditure of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250040
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On the Elasticity of Substitution between Labor and ICT and IP Capital and Traditional Capital
Jerbashian, Vahagn - 2022
I estimate CES aggregate production functions for the US, the UK, Japan, Germany, and Spain using data from the EU KLEMS database. I distinguish between three types of capital: information and communication technologies (ICT), intellectual property (IP) capital, and traditional capital. I assume...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014243755