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Countries worldwide have implemented lockdown measures to contain the COVID-19 pandemic. After more than three months … while keeping the epidemic in check. Here I use basic economic principles to shed light on the key tradeoffs. A central … message is that there is no “health vs. economics” dichotomy. Rather, some degree of lockdown is typically optimal in crisis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012826065
with endogenous dynamics for the pandemic. There are three main results. First, the macroeconomic effects of the epidemic … measure to 35 percent with a strong containment measure; second, recovery from recession emerges when the lockdown policy is … relaxed. On that basis, the output would return to its pre-lockdown level by the end of 2021; third, a return infection is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012826008
We embed a lockdown choice in a simplified epidemiological model and derive formulas for the optimal lockdown intensity … discovery, learning effects in the health care sector, and the severity of output losses due to a lockdown. In our baseline …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835657
This paper provides a critical review of models of the spread of the coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) that have been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012833728
This paper empirically examines how the opening of K-12 schools and colleges is associated with the spread of COVID-19 using county-level panel data in the United States. Using data on foot traffic and K-12 school opening plans, we analyze how an increase in visits to schools and opening schools...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013239567
measures adopted by the German government. Based on a spatio-temporal endemic-epidemic model we show that in retrospective … in Germany on the early stages of the epidemic, is not optimal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012827114
We use the synthetic control method to analyze the effect of face masks on the spread of COVID-19 in Germany. Our identification approach exploits regional variation in the point in time when wearing of face masks became mandatory in public transport and sales shops. Depending on the region we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012825876
We examine the impact of the rapid spread of the COVID-19 pandemic and the nationwide movement restrictions on socio-economic attitudes in four European countries (France, Germany, Spain, and the United Kingdom). We conducted large-scale surveys while the pandemic rapidly spread before and after...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250037
remove concurrent policy bias from the effect of each policy of interest, and we establish that policies curb the epidemic by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012832076
This paper reexamines the design of the optimal lockdown strategy by paying attention to its robustness to the … postulated social welfare criterion. We first characterize optimal lockdown under utilitarianism, and we show that this social …-maximal lockdown saving lives at the cost of reducing average utility at a given period, there exists always a stricter lockdown, which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314954