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proportion of income) also decline by almost the same amount, suggesting shared understanding that is characteristic of social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012908662
perceptions of intergenerational mobility change along the income distribution. Empirically, we conduct a survey experiment in … Austria and show that the average treatment effect of information on perceptions is mostly driven by higher income individuals … while low-income respondents hardly react. We replicate this result for the United States and Germany using data from two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014345626
We characterize a measure of social welfare for linear production economies in which individuals differ in productive skills and preferences. The key feature of our measure is that it aggregates fairness gaps, defined as the difference between the money-metric utility that the individual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014262033
premium as well as on international inequality measured in income per head. We compare these effects in a world where trade is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275053
the Swedish income tax schedule. Using population-wide register data from the Swedish military enlistment and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012836012
-shaped consumption age profiles. The main driver behind lifecycle consumption variations are lifecycle income changes, which display … similar flattening. Employing a lifecycle model we show changes in income are sufficient to match the movements in consumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012839357
We develop and estimate a model of jointly optimal income taxes for different types of income. Compared to standard … optimal tax formulas, optimal schedular income tax rates additionally depend on cross-elasticities between tax bases capturing … fiscal externalities. We discuss two applications: the taxation of different income sources such as labor or capital income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012908643
This paper draws on household survey data from countries of all income levels to measure how average unemployment rates … vary with income per capita. We document that unemployment is increasing with GDP per capita. Furthermore, we show that … per capita, rather than by high-educated workers, whose unemployment rates are not correlated with income. To interpret …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892040
uninsured capital income risk, and suffer from an information-processing capacity constraint. For given attention devoted to … capital income risk, we solve for the optimal consumption-saving choices and show that the expected welfare is increasing with … households would pay more attention to capital income risk if they have (i) lower initial wealth endowment, (ii) lower marginal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892117
We study the optimal design of student financial aid as a function of parental income. We derive optimal financial aid …, labor supply in college, and uncertain returns. Optimal financial aid is strongly declining in parental income even without …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892306