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Based on administrative data of unemployed in Belgium, we estimate the labour market effects of three training programmes at various aggregation levels using Modified Causal Forests, a causal machine learning estimator. While all programmes have positive effects after the lock-in period, we find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012833725
affects the attitudes of its members towards immigration. Hence, an aging social environment exerts an effect on the attitudes … of individuals towards immigration after accounting for their age and other individual characteristics. We test this … “societal population aging” is the old-age dependency ratio. “Attitudes” are taken from immigration related questions in eight …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012889685
. We analyze Polish immigration in the context of the 2004 enlargement of the European Union and find a positive and … significant spillover effect of the immigrants on the number of local inventors in German counties in 2001-2010. For causal … particularly interesting as Polish immigration to Germany was not based on selection by qualification in our period of analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892174
The paper analyses the empirical relationship between immigrants and crime using panel data for 391 German … heterogeneity of immigrant groups with respect to gender, age, country of origin and – if applicable – refugee status, and study … naturalized immigrants. We also take into account possible spillover effects of immigrants on criminal activities by Germans …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012867015
With the ensuing immigration reform in the US, the paper shows that targeted skilled immigration into the R&D sector … have spillover benefits for the unskilled sector while immigration into the production sector will always reduce wage … labor is not always benefited by high skilled migrants into R&D-sector. Rather, it depends on the importance of migrants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012861379
Immigration policies in western democracies have often been contrary to the policies predicted by the mainstream theory … burden of financing welfare-dependent immigrants. We explain the contradiction by accounting for immigrants as future voters … defection from worker-supported political-establishment parties to new-entrant anti-immigration political candidates and parties …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013215676
After the end of World War II in 1945, millions of refugees arrived in what in 1949 became the Federal Republic of Germany. We examine their effect on today’s productivity, wages, income, rents, education, and population density at the municipality level. Our identification strategy is based...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013292506
Exploiting the random allocation of asylum seekers to different locations in Germany, we study the impact of right-wing voting on refugees’ integration. We find that in municipalities with more voting for the right-wing AfD, refugees have worse economic and social integration. These impacts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013211732
Do labor market concerns affect support for immigration? Using a large, representative sample of the US population, we … first elicit beliefs about the labor market impact of immigration. To generate exogenous variation in beliefs, we then … provide respondents in the treatment group with research evidence showing no adverse labor market impacts of immigration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012828979
Low-skilled immigrants indirectly affect public finances through their effect on native wages & labor supply. We … immigration literature. Empirical quantifications for the U.S. reveal that the indirect fiscal benefit of one low … has previously been documented. This challenges the perception of low-skilled immigration as a fiscal burden …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315231