Showing 1 - 10 of 1,860
values-driven identities: individualism (focused on status concerns), communitarianism (focused on the benefits of social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012859600
This paper models the welfare consequences of social fragmentation arising from technological advance. We start from the premise that technological progress falls primarily on market-traded commodities rather than prosocial relationships, since the latter intrinsically require the expenditure of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250040
In statistics, samples are drawn from a population in a data-generating process (DGP). Standard errors measure the uncertainty in sample estimates of population parameters. In science, evidence is generated to test hypotheses in an evidence-generating process (EGP). We claim that EGP variation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013312068
This paper presents novel evidence for the prevalence of deviations from rational behavior in human decision making – and for the corresponding causes and consequences. The analysis is based on move-by-move data from chess tournaments and an identification strategy that compares behavior of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012831655
deviation (in beliefs, utility, or perceived prices) is within e of expected utility theory. The number e can then be used as a … distance to the theory. We apply our methodology to three recent large-scale experiments. Many subjects in those experiments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892237
The weak rationality principle is not an empirical statement but a heuristic rule of how to proceed in social sciences …-foundation and, therefore, employ the rationality assumption in economic models. Then, with reference to the ?bounded rationality … a part of the rationality assumption. We conclude with some remarks on handling the problems of ?free will? as well as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272873
models. At the market level, Becker offers two major types of models: partial equilibrium models based on Price Theory as … possible intellectual influences on Becker's theory of marriage, compares Becker's research on marriage with that of some …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274047
There is an ongoing debate about the economic effects of individualism. We establish that individualism leads to better … of individualism by exploiting variation between migrants at the origin country, origin language, and person level … adult education activities. In fact, individualism is more important in explaining adult skill formation than any other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012799691
, and is rooted in normative individualism. It provides a benchmark by which rules and institutions can be judged as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014290292
consistent in revealing that groups behave closer to the game-theoretical assumption of rationality and selfishness than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280824