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Competition and Career Advancement
Johnsen, Julian; Ku, Hyejin; Salvanes, Kjell G. - 2023
In standard promotion tournaments, contestants are ranked based on their output or productivity. We argue that workers’ career progression may also depend on their relative rankings in dimensions a priori unrelated to their job performance, such as visibility or in-person presence. Such...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014345961
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Competition and the Role of Group Identity
Cornaglia, Francesca - 2019
The emergence of competition is a defining aspect of human nature and characterizes many important social environments … stronger competitiveness in within group (ingroup) matchings than in between group (outgroup) matchings or in a control setting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012866401
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Competition for Promotion Can Induce Household Specialization between Equally Competitive Spouses
Bastani, Spencer; Dickmanns, Lisa; Giebe, Thomas; … - 2022
specialization can reflect an efficient response to the competitiveness of the labor market and may arise even when all workers have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013293277
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Is Being Competitive Always an Advantage? Degrees of Competitiveness, Gender, and Premature Work Contract Termination
Lüthi, Samuel; Wolter, Stefan C. - 2021
In this study, we examine the influence of competitiveness on the stability of labour relations using the example of … growing evidence on the external relevance of competitiveness by analysing gender differences in the correlation between … competitiveness and labour market success and whether these effects depend on how the students’ propensity to compete is measured. By …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013214340
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The Impact of the German 'DEAL' on Competition in the Academic Publishing Market
Haucap, Justus; Moshgbar, Nima; Schmal, Wolfgang Benedikt - 2021
publications in Wiley and Springer Nature journals at the cost of other journals. From that two related competition concerns emerge …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236277
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New Technologies, Global Value Chains, and the Developing Economies
Rodrik, Dani - 2019
Many of the exports of developing countries are channeled through global value chains (GVCs), which also act as conduits for new technologies. However, new capabilities and productive employment remain limited so far to a tiny sliver of globally integrated firms. GVCs and new technologies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892047
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Global Value Chains, Trade Shocks and Jobs : An Application to Brexit
Vandenbussche, Hylke - 2019
We develop a network trade model with country-sector level input-output linkages. It includes (1) domestic and global value chain linkages between all country-sectors, (2) direct as well as indirect shipments (via other sectors and countries) to a final destination, (3) value added rather than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892112
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Aligning Profit Taxation with Value Creation
Richter, Wolfram F. - 2019
The OECD seeks to align transfer pricing and profit taxation with value creation but fails to provide a clear definition. This paper argues that value creation requires international cooperation and that the profit tax base should therefore be allocated according to standards commonly considered...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012872065
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Determinants of Global Value Chain Participation : Cross-Country Evidence
Fernandes, Ana M. - 2020
The past decades witnessed big changes in international trade with the rise of global value chains. Some countries, such as China, Poland, and Vietnam rode the tide, while other countries, many in the Africa region, faltered. This paper studies the determinants of participation in global value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834362
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Technology Transfer in Global Value Chains
Sampson, Thomas - 2022
Firm-to-firm relationships in global value chains create opportunities for North-South technology diffusion. This paper studies technology transfer in value chains when contracts are incomplete and input production technologies are imperfectly excludable. The paper introduces a new taxonomy of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013307214