This paper attempts to assess the level of innovativeness of the economies of the "new" EU member states in the years … conclusions from the analysis of the evolution of selected factors characterizing the innovativeness of the new EU member states … the new EU Member States, built on the basis of a summary index, makes it possible to state that the countries with the …

examined:The financial framework of the EU budget, with particular emphasis on EU funds for agriculture and rural areas; The …

Union (EU) and the average level of innovation of EU economies. The study takes into account NIS identified in the … EU economies is assessed using Hellwig's synthetic development indicator. In order to measure the level of innovation in … average level of innovation in EU economies. The study covered 2010 and 2021. The paper formulates the following research …