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Multimarket Linkages, Cartel Discipline and Trade Costs
Agnosteva, Delina - 2018
. A key feature of the model is that cartel discipline is endogenous. Thus, markets that appear segmented are … strategically linked via the incentive compatibility constraint. Importantly, trade costs affect cartel shipments and welfare not … costs exert a negative and significant effect on cartel discipline. In turn, cartel discipline has a negative and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012926563
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Policy Innovations, Political Preferences, and Cartel Prosecutions
Ghosal, Vivek - 2015
While price-fixing cartel prosecutions have received significant attention, the policy determinants and the political ….S. antitrust cartel prosecutions during the period 1969-2013. This period has seen substantive policy innovations with increasing … penalties related to fines and jail terms. There appear to be four distinct cartel policy regimes: pre-1978, 1978-1992, 1993 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013012564
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Forward trading and collusion in supply functions
Wölfing, Nikolas - 2019
This paper studies the effect of forward contracts on the stability of collusion among firms, competing in supply functions on the spot market. A forward market can increase the range of discount factors which allow to sustain collusion. On the contrary, collusion is destabilised when a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011968922
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Fighting Collusion by Permitting Price Discrimination
Helfrich, Magdalena - 2016
We investigate the effect of a ban on third-degree price discrimination on the sustainability of collusion. We build a model with two firms that may be able to discriminate between two consumer groups. Two cases are analyzed: (i) Best-response symmetries so that profits in the static Nash...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996205
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Optimal Cross-Licensing Arrangements : Collusion Versus Entry Deterrence
Choi, Jay Pil - 2018
This paper analyzes optimal cross-licensing arrangements between incumbent firms in the presence of potential entrants. The optimal cross-licensing royalty rate trades off incentives to sustain a collusive outcome vis-a-vis incentives to deter entry with the threat of patent litigation. We show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912373
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Newspaper Differentiation and Investments in Journalism : The Role of Tax Policy
Kind, Hans Jarle - 2011
Many countries levy reduced-rate indirect taxes on newspapers, with proclaimed policy goals of stimulating investment in journalism and ensuring low newspaper prices. However, by taking into account the fact that the media industry operates in two-sided markets, we find the paradoxical result...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120236
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Market Segmentation in Two-Sided Markets : TV Rights for Premier League
Kind, Hans Jarle - 2013
This paper analyzes market segmentation in a two-sided market that consists of media consumers and advertisers. The analysis is motivated by a European Court of Justice Decision in October 2011, which allowed viewers to take advantage of international price differences and buy access to Premier...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013088134
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Newspapers and Advertising : The Effects of Ad-Valorem Taxation Under Duopoly
Kind, Hans Jarle - 2007
Newspapers are two-sided platforms that sell their product both to readers and advertisers. Media firms in general, and newspapers in particular, are considered important providers of information, culture and language in most countries. Newspapers are therefore given preferential tax treatment....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777828
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Apparent Competition in Two-Sided Platforms
Guven, Gokhan - 2017
We study a platform's design of membership and transaction fees when sellers compete and buyers cannot observe the prices and features of goods without incurring search costs. The platform alleviates sellers' competition by charging them transaction fees that increase with sales revenue, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012945113
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The Impact of Horizontal Mergers on Market Structure : Evidence from the Semiconductor Industry
Siebert, Ralph - 2016
The U.S. and EU Merger Guidelines strongly emphasize the relevance of the “ease of entry” argument in merger evaluations. Up to now, very little is known empirically about how mergers affect entry and exit, and the resulting number of firms in the markets. We empirically test this aspect of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012988887