unit roots, we study the causality between government spending and revenue for the EU in the period 1960 1960-2006. We find … present for Germany, Belgium, Austria Finland and the UK, and for several EU New Member States. Moreover, in the run run-up to …

We use a 3-step analysis to assess the sustainability of public finances in the EU27. Firstly, we perform the SURADF … and revenues via SUR analysis. While results imply that public finances were not unsustainable for the EU panel, fiscal …

We assess the sustainability of public finances in the EU15 using stationarity and cointegration analysis. Specifically … revenues. While sustainability may be lacking in individual cases, fiscal policy was overall sustainable both for the EU15 …