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Quantity Over Quality? A European Comparison of the Changing Nature of Transitions between Non-Employment and Employment

Eichhorst, Werner - 2010

This paper explores the empirical evidence for the claim that non-employed men and women in post-industrial labour markets are more likely to make the transition into employment than has previously been the case. It concludes that whilst the unemployed and the inactive remain distinct groups...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136489

More Schooling, More Children : Compulsory Schooling Reforms and Fertility in Europe

Fort, Margherita - 2011

We study the relationship between education and fertility, exploiting compulsory schooling reforms in Europe as source …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119540

The Causal Effect of Education on Health : What is the Role of Health Behaviors?

Brunello, Giorgio - 2011

In this paper we investigate the contribution of health related behaviors to the education gradient, using an empirical approach that addresses the endogeneity of both education and behaviors in the health production function. We apply this approach to a multi-country data set, which includes 12...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120822

Not All Incentives Wash Out the Warm Glow : The Case of Blood Donation Revisited

Costa-Font, Joan - 2011

The issue of the nature of the altruism inherent in blood donation and the perverse effects of financial rewards for blood and/or organ donation has been recently revisited in the economic literature with limited consensus. As Titmuss (1970) famously pointed out, providing monetary incentives to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122126

Youth Unemployment in Europe and the United States

Bell, David N.F. - 2011

lessons have been learned that may guide future policy. We focus on Europe and USA, but introduce evidence from other …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013125472

Earnings Shocks and Tax-Motivated Income-Shifting : Evidence from European Multinationals

Dharmapala, Dhammika - 2012

This paper presents a new approach to estimating the existence and magnitude of tax-motivated income shifting within multinational corporations. Existing studies of income shifting use changes in corporate tax rates as a source of identification. In contrast, this paper exploits exogenous...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107348

Do Transfer Pricing Laws Limit International Income Shifting? Evidence from European Multinationals

Lohse, Theresa - 2013

In recent years several countries have augmented their national tax laws by transfer pricing legislations which intend to limit the leeway of multinational firms to exploit international corporate tax rate differences and relocate profit to low-tax affiliates by distorting intra-firm transfer...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013075137

A European Perspective on Long‐Term Unemployment

Eichhorst, Werner - 2015

In contrast to the recently decreasing unemployment rates in the EU, long-term unemployment remains at alarming levels. An economic recovery will not be sufficient to get all long-term unemployed back to work; rather, there is a need for effective policies addressing the long-term unemployed. To...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015032

Migration as an Adjustment Mechanism in the Crisis? A Comparison of Europe and the United States 2006–2016

Jauer, Julia - 2018

-crisis migration movements at the regional level in both Europe and the United States, and their association with asymmetric labour … market shocks. Based on fixed-effects regressions using regional panel data, we find that Europe's migratory response to … measured population changes in Europe were due to migration for employment purposes – i.e. an upper-bound estimate – up to …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012926723

Is Well-Being U-Shaped Over the Life Cycle?

Blanchflower, David G. - 2007

We explore the idea that happiness and psychological well-being are U-shaped in age. The main difficulty with this argument is that there are likely to be omitted cohort effects (earlier generations may have been born in, say, particularly good or bad times). First, using data on 500,000...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012775694