Showing 1 - 10 of 12
In this paper, we consider how the hours of work and retirement age ought to respond to a change in the uncertainty of the length of life. In a first best framework, where a benevolent government exercises perfect control over the individuals' labor supply and retirement-decisions, the results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012919245
In this paper, we consider how the retirement age as well as a tax financed pension system ought to respond to a change in the standard deviation of the length of life. In a first best framework, where a benevolent government exercises perfect control over the individuals' labor supply and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137106
In this paper, we consider how the retirement age as well as a tax financed pension system ought to respond to a change in the standard deviation of the length of life. In a first best framework, where a benevolent government exercises perfect control over the individuals’ labor supply and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671698
-formation process. The analysis is based on a general equilibrium OLG model with endogenous labor supply and savings where each consumer …-bias through a combination of time-variant marginal labor income taxes and savings subsidies. Furthermore, the optimal policy mix … remains the same, irrespective of whether consumers commit to their original life-time plan for work hours and savings decided …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104834
Economic models of climate policy (or policies to combat other environmental problems) typically neglect psychological adaptation to changing life circumstances. People may adapt or become more sensitive, to different degrees, to a deteriorated environment. The present paper addresses these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315603
-formation process. The analysis is based on a general equilibrium OLG model with endogenous labor supply and savings where each consumer …-bias through a combination of time-variant marginal labor income taxes and savings subsidies. Furthermore, the optimal policy mix … remains the same, irrespective of whether consumers commit to their original life-time plan for work hours and savings decided …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877881
Economic models of climate policy (or policies to combat other environmental problems) typically neglect psychological adaptation to changing life circumstances. People may adapt or become more sensitive, to different degrees, to a deteriorated environment. The present paper addresses these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010772268
This paper presents the first MIMIC (multiple indicator multiple causes) model estimate of the size and development of the shadow economy and of do-it-yourself (DIY) activities in Germany from 1970 to 2005. By 2005, they reached a level of about 17% and 4.94%. While the shadow economy has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776692
Using the MIMIC method, this paper is a first attempt to estimate the size of the shadow economy of 158 countries over the period 1991 up to 2015. In addition to performing a variety of robustness tests, this paper explicitly addresses endogeneity concerns to the use of GDP as cause and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956708
Estimations of the size and development of the shadow economy for 145 countries, including developing, transition and highly developed OECD economies over the period 1999 to 2003 are presented. The average size of the shadow economy (as a percent of "official" GDP) in 2002/03 in 96 developing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317397