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Persistence and Cycles in US Hours Worked
Caporale, Guglielmo Maria - 2012
This paper analyses monthly hours worked in the US over the sample period 1939m1 – 2011m10 using a cyclical long memory model; this is based on Gegenbauer processes and characterized by auto-correlations decaying to zero cyclically and at a hyperbolic rate along with a spectral density that is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013108087
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Technological Progress, the Supply of Hours Worked, and the Consumption-Leisure Complementarity
Irmen, Andreas - 2018
At least since 1870 hours worked per worker declined and real wages increased in many of today's industrialized countries. The dual nature of technological progress in conjunction with a consumption-leisure complementarity explains these stylized facts. Technological progress drives real wages...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012925257
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Theoretical and Practical Arguments for Modeling Labor Supply as a Choice Among Latent Jobs
Dagsvik, John K. - 2012
paper we argue that practicality is not the only feature that can be addressed by means of stochastic choice theory. This … theory also offers a powerful framework for developing a more realistic model for labor supply choices, founded on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013111826
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Public Provision, Commodity Demand and Hours of Work : An Empirical Analysis
Pirttila, Jukka - 2010
Atkinson and Stiglitz (Journal of Public Economics 1976) show that when the government has access to non-linear income taxation and consumer preferences are separable between consumption and leisure, there is no need for differentiated commodity taxation. This paper examines the empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013145299
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Relative Consumption, Working Time, and Trade Unions
Goerke, Laszlo; Hillesheim, Inga - 2021
Status considerations with respect to consumption give rise to negative externalities because individuals do not take into account that their decisions affect the relative consumption position of others. Further, status concerns create incentives for excessive labour supply in competitive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315742
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Optimal Redistributive Taxation with Both Extensive and Intensive Responses
Jacquet, Laurence - 2011
We derive a general optimal income tax formula when individuals respond along both the intensive and extensive margins and when income effects can prevail. Individuals are heterogeneous across two dimensions: their skill and their disutility of participation. Preferences over consumption and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131346
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Rank Dependent Utility, Tax Evasion and Labor Supply
Eide, Erling - 2010
payers act according to some non-expected utility theory, and (2) Individual ethical norms and social stigma induce people … subjective probabilities of being penalised according to the rank dependent utility theory, and (2) Tax payers' beliefs about … social norms have an effect on their decision to evade taxes. Our model is characterized by a simultaneous determination of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136684
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Fertility, Female Labor Supply, and Family Policy
Fehr, Hans - 2011
The present paper develops a general equilibrium model with overlapping generations and endogenous fertility in order to analyze the interaction between public policy and household labor supply and fertility decisions. The model's benchmark equilibrium reflects the current family policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124970
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Beyond Ramsey : Gender-Based Taxation with Non-Cooperative Couples
Meier, Volker - 2012
This paper explores the implications of gender-based income taxation in a non-cooperative model of a couple's time allocation between market work and providing a household public good. We find that the optimal structure of differential taxation by gender is solely determined by spouses' relative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098952
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Optimal Redistributive Taxation with Both Labor Supply and Labor Demand Responses
Jacquet, Laurence - 2012
This paper characterizes the optimal redistributive tax schedule in a matching unemployment framework where (voluntary) nonparticipation and (involuntary) unemployment are endogenous. The optimal employment tax rate is given by an inverse employment elasticity rule. This rule depends on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013108042