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Recent advances in telecommunications, particularly using fibre technologies, permit many services based on data …-processing to be performed anywhere in the world. They thus become tradable and subject to the laws of comparative advantage. A good … to create a level playing field between the country's former telecommunications monopolist and foreign competitors and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158458
We extend the trade restrictiveness index approach to the case of market imperfections and domestic regulations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046066
A structural gravity model is used to estimate barriers to services trade across many sectors, countries and time. Since the disaggregated output data needed to flexibly infer border barriers are often missing for services, we derive a novel methodology for projecting output data. The empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013011441
the policy substitution problem. Finally, we employ the theory to analyze the Subsidies and Countervailing Measures (SCM …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100012
We develop a new theoretical framework of trade agreement (TA) formation, called a ‘parallel contest', that emphasizes the political fight over TA ratification within countries. TA ratification is inherently uncertain in each country, where anti- and pro-trade interest groups contest each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012918999
Barriers to international trade are known to be large but due to data limitations it is hard to measure them directly for a large number of countries over many years. To address this problem I derive a micro-founded measure of bilateral trade costs that indirectly infers trade frictions from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315956
This paper documents that tax havens play a prominent role in international service trade and investigates the nature of this role. We employ a firm-level dataset with detailed information about service trade and foreign affiliates for virtually all multinational firms in Germany, which allows...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013019849
social outcomes are not well understood. We develop a novel index of ethnic segregation that takes both ethnic and spatial … distances between individuals into account. Importantly, we can decompose this index into indices of spatial dispersion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012930690
We formulate a simple theoretical model of a banking industry that we use to identify and construct theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316186
Using a two-factor (labor and capital), two-good (shift-working and non shiftworking commodities) model with two countries (Home and Foreign) which are located in different time zones, we highlight the impact of trade in labor services (via communication networks) on the comparative advantage of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121206