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Newspapers and Advertising : The Effects of Ad-Valorem Taxation Under Duopoly
Kind, Hans Jarle - 2007
Newspapers are two-sided platforms that sell their product both to readers and advertisers. Media firms in general, and newspapers in particular, are considered important providers of information, culture and language in most countries. Newspapers are therefore given preferential tax treatment....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777828
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Tax Neutrality : Illusion or Reality? The Case of Entrepreneurship
Kanniainen, Vesa - 2008
This paper shows that taxes which are understood to be neutral with respect to the marginal investment decisions may be distortionary with respect to entrepreneurial decisions. In particular, we apply an intertemporal model to show that a comprehensive income tax is distortionary unless all...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012771817
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Unconventional Fiscal Policy
D'Acunto, Francesco; Hoang, Daniel; Weber, Michael - 2021
Unconventional fiscal policy uses announcements of future increases in consumption taxes to generate inflation expectations and accelerate consumption expenditure. It is budget neutral and time consistent. We provide preliminary evidence for the effectiveness of such policies using changes in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315437
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Failure of Ad Valorem and Specific Tax Equivalence Under Uncertainty
Goerke, Laszlo - 2012
Applying a framework of perfect competition under uncertainty, we contribute to the discussion of whether or not ad valorem taxes and specific taxes are equivalent. While this equivalence holds without price uncertainty, we show that ad valorem taxes and specific taxes are “almost never”...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100011
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The Consequences of the Value-Added Tax on Inequality
Alavuotunki, Kaisa - 2017
This paper examines the impact of the introduction of the value-added tax on inequality and government revenues using newly released macro data. We present both conventional county fixed effect regressions and instrumental variable analyses, where VAT adoption is instrumented using the previous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962122
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Indirect Taxation of Financial Services
Christiansen, Vidar - 2017
An important question is whether VAT exemption of financial services is a desirable property or whether it is justified only due to practical and administrative necessity. This paper singles out a number of financial services for discussion of this issue in a context allowing for other taxes and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012944948
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Indirect Taxation in Vertical Oligopoly
Peitz, Martin - 2009
This paper analyzes the effects of specific and ad valorem taxation in an industry with downstream and upstream oligopoly. We find that in the short run, i.e. when the number of firms in both markets is exogenous, the results concerning tax incidence tend to be qualitatively similar to models...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012764392
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VAT Notches
Liu, Li - 2015
taxable income to an indirect tax setting. We bring the theory to the data, using linked administrative VAT and corporation … tax records in the UK from 2004-2009. Consistently with the theory, voluntary registration is positively related to the … transactions, again consistently with the theory. We provide an estimate of the elasticity of the VAT tax base in the range of 0 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021432
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Exports, Investment and Firm-Level Sales Volatility
Riano, Alejandro - 2011
This paper presents a dynamic model of risk-averse producers' decision to invest in physical capital and to export. The model features irreversible investment, no capital markets and fixed and sunk costs to export. Several features of the distribution of investment rates and export participation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130747
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Dark Clouds or Silver Linings? Knightian Uncertainty and Climate Change
Chen, Yu-Fu - 2013
This paper examines the impact of Knightian uncertainty upon optimal climate policy through the prism of a continuous-time real option modelling framework. We analytically determine optimal intertemporal climate policies under ambiguity. Additionally, numerical simulations are provided to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013092649