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Convex vacancy creation costs shape firms' responses to trade liberalization. They induce capacity constraints by increasing firms' cost of production, leading a profit maximizing firm not to fully meet the increased foreign demand. Hence, firms will only serve a few export markets. More...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119834
We develop a theory of a firm in an incomplete contracts environment which decides on its complexity, organization, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120903
Using a two-factor (labor and capital), two-good (shift-working and non shiftworking commodities) model with two countries (Home and Foreign) which are located in different time zones, we highlight the impact of trade in labor services (via communication networks) on the comparative advantage of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121206
We analyze whether or not the globalization of capital, ‘disciplines' governments and improves governance. We … demonstrate that globalization affects governance, by increasing a country's vulnerability to sudden capital flight. This … ‘golden straitjacket'. However, globalization may also ‘overdiscipline' governments - resulting in a perverse impact on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013091699
We embed a North-South trade model into an incomplete contracts setting where the production of heterogeneous firms can be geographically separated. When a Northern headquarter contracts with a Southern supplier instead of a Northern supplier, the presence of international incomplete contracts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013067873
worse. Globalization impacts educational behavior and labor market outcomes differently as the extent of firms engaged in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013075958
This paper sets up a general equilibrium model, in which firms are heterogeneous due to productivity differences and workers have fairness preferences and hence provide full effort only if their factor return is sufficiently high. With the wage considered to be fair by workers depending on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013155424
Germany exhibits a strong reduction in domestic manufacturing production depth (bazaar effect). I argue that this reflects an unbundling of comparative advantage. Using a model where Ricardian plus Heckscher-Ohlin-type comparative advantage relates to fragments of production, I compare a trading...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777491
whether globalization makes it easier or harder for a country to escape from a poverty trap. Our model gives a definite answer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954362
Recent contributions on off shoring often assume that firms can freely split their production process into separate steps which can be ranked according to the cost savings from producing abroad. We replace this assumption by the notion of a technologically determined sequence of production...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012764740