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The Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board administers the purchase and sale of wine and spirits and is mandated to charge a uniform 30% markup on all products. We use an estimated discrete choice model of demand for spirits, together with information on wholesale prices, to assess the implications...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055988
typically noisy. Also, the market for information tends to be a monopoly, and there is typically inefficiency given by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316507
voluntarily under PWYW. Furthermore, to see how competition affects the viability of PWYW, we implement markets in which a PWYW …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013043182
We consider a sequential game in which one player produces a public good and the other player can influence this decision by making an unconditional transfer. An efficient allocation requires the Lindahl property: the sum of the two (implicit) individual prices has to be equal to the resource...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131546
In the standard setting a system of tradable permits is effective and cost-efficient in attaining the policy objective of pollution reduction. This outcome is challenged in case of a tradable permit system in a federal system/constitution with individual states having discretionary power...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136241
Proprietary rule, whereby the state is owned by a ruler who maximizes tax revenues minus the costs of governing, is a useful ideal type that describes many of the states that have ever existed. The study of proprietary rule and its public finance, however, is comparatively scarce. I argue that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013123216
The literature on public goods has shown that efficient outcomes are impossible if participation constraints have to be respected. This paper addresses the question whether they should be imposed. It asks under what conditions efficiency considerations justify that individuals are forced to pay...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158910
balancing investment incentives with allocative efficiency and competition objectives. Intermediate regulation is compatible …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316240
-valorem taxes. We show that (i) a monopoly may have too high output compared to the social optimum; (ii) output may be reduced by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772273
externalities present in the market and firms and consumers all participate in the platform with probability one. The monopolist … that the monopoly platform does not introduce distortions over and above those arising from the market power of the … same time increases competition. As a result, the platform lowers the firm fees and raises the consumer charges. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772229