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temporary UN Security Council membership and participation in IMF programs, even after accounting for economic and political … factors, as well as regional and country effects, and duration dependence. There is also evidence that UNSC membership reduces … the number of conditions included in IMF programs. The size of the loan, however, is not affected by UNSC membership …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317395
, membership in international organizations is significantly and robustly linked with better credibility, here proxied for by … country risk ratings. Two more results stand out: the longer a country has had a high level of membership, the higher its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772030
World Bank projects and generally find that projects that are potentially politically motivated – such as those granted to … governments holding a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council or an Executive Directorship at the World Bank … Council members with higher short-term debt, however, a negative quality rating is more likely. So we find evidence that World …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316223
We argue that membership in International Organizations (IOs) is an important determinant of FDI inflows. To the extent … that membership restricts a country from pursuing policies that are harmful to investors, it can signal low political risk …. Using data over the 1971-2005 period, we find that membership in IOs does indeed increase inflows of FDI. Controlling for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136347
This paper analyses the cost implications for climate policy in developed countries if developing countries are unwilling to adopt measures to reduce their own GHG emissions. First, we assume that a 450 CO2 (550 CO2e) ppmv stabilisation target is to be achieved and that Non Annex1 (NA1)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012750000
implications of membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO). Employing robust difference-in-difference specifications as well …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012981352
There is little causal evidence about deep-rooted sources of support for shifting power from nation-states to international organizations. Focusing on the European Union, this paper develops the hypothesis that citizens appreciate the role of international organizations in constraining member...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012862881
We review the literature on the political economy of international organizations (IOs). Considering IOs as products of the preferences of various actors rather than monolithic entities we focus on national politicians, international bureaucrats, interest groups, and voters. By looking into the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012980581
predicts, for instance, World Bank and IMF loans. But who gets elected to the UNSC? Addressing this question empirically is not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315879
Do budget institutions play a role in explaining why government effectiveness is higher in some advanced countries than … budget centralization has a negative and significant effect on government effectiveness in OECD countries after accounting … for a list of control variables such as GDP per capita and government expenditure in addition to country and year fixed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012965640