Showing 1 - 10 of 77
school attended in grades 3 and 6, respectively. Consistent with recent evidence from other settings, we find that students … confirm that these achievement drops occur in non-urban areas and persist through grade 10, by which time most students have … students' performance trajectories …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121868
Why are the East sides of former industrial cities like London or New York poorer and more deprived? We argue that this observation is the most visible consequence of the historically unequal distribution of air pollutants across neighborhoods. In this paper, we geo-locate nearly 5,000...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012977555
In this paper, we provide empirical evidence for the influence of income taxes on the choice of residence of taxpayers at the local level. The fact that Swiss communities can individually set tax multipliers thereby shifting the progressive tax scheme which is fixed at the cantonal (state) level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014202804
increase in the share of independent-school students between Swedish municipalities. We find that an increase in the share of … independent-school students improves average performance at the end of compulsory school as well as long-run educational outcomes … primarily are due to external effects (e.g., school competition), and not that independent-school students gain significantly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104178
While uncertainty abounds in almost any decision on investment in schooling, it is mostly ignored in research and virtually absent in labour economics text books. This paper documents the scope for risk, discusses the tough disentanglement of heterogeneity and risk, surveys the analytical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013054013
We study the political determination of the proportion of students attending university when access to higher education … and child's ability leads to a larger university populated by a larger fraction of rich students, in line with the so …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021411
This study analyses whether the Swedish school choice reform, enacted in 1992, had different effects on students from … different socio-economic backgrounds. We use detailed geographical data on students' and schools' locations to construct … anything, effects tend to be slightly more positive for disadvantaged groups, such as students from low-income families. Taken …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046058
they submit their preferences. Moreover, the mechanism creates artificial social segregation at the cost of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046064
school attributes seem to matter? Do selective schools con-tribute to their students' success, or is their performance … attributable to the higher ability of the students they accept? By taking a structural approach we answer all these questions in … one go. We find that students seem to infer quality from past performance in the University entrance exam. There also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013079378
This paper evaluates the effects of a major Swedish school choice reform. The reform in 1992 increased school choice and competition among public schools as well as through a large-scale introduction of private schools. We estimate the effects of school choice and competition, using precise...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315706