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Ageing, Government Budgets, Retirement, and Growth
Gonzalez-Eiras, Martín - 2011
We analyze the short and long run effects of demographic ageing - increased longevity and reduced fertility - on per-capita growth. The OLG model captures direct effects, working through adjustments in the savings rate, labor supply, and capital deepening, and indirect effects, working through...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013129861
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Growth and the Ageing Joneses
Fisher, Walter H.; Heijdra, Ben J. - 2021
We incorporate Keeping-up-with-the-Joneses (KUJ) preferences into the Blanchard-Yaari (BY) framework and develop, using an AK technology, a model of balanced growth. In this context we investigate status preference, demographic, and pension policy shocks. We find that a higher degree of KUJ...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316442
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Banking and Industrialization
Heblich, Stephan - 2015
We exploit employment data from 10,528 parishes across nineteenth century England and Wales and find that a one standard deviation increase in finance employment increases the annualized growth rate of secondary labour by 0.8 percentage points. An endogenous growth model with finance and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013014356
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Fiscal Federalism and Economic Growth
Brueckner, Jan K. - CESifo - 2005
This paper uses an endogenous-growth model with overlapping generations to explore the connection between fiscal federalism and economic growth. The analysis shows that federalism, which allows public-good levels to be tailored to suit the differing demands of young and old consumers, who live...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005765845
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Ageing and Growth in the Small Open Economy
Heijdra, Ben J.; Romp, Ward E. - CESifo - 2006
We construct an overlapping generations model for the small open economy whichincorporates a realistic description of the mortality process. Agents engage in educational activities at the start of life and thus create human capital to be used later on in life for production purposes. Depending...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094204
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Do Better Capitalized Banks Lend Less? Long-Run Panel Evidence from Germany
Buch, Claudia M. - 2013
between the capitalization of the banking sector and bank loans using panel cointegration models. We study the evolution of … of increased bank capital in terms of reduced loans could be substantial, there are good reasons to believe that the … the German economy for the past 60 years. We find no evidence for a negative impact of bank capital on business loans …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013090793
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Regulatory Arbitrage and the Efficiency of Banking Regulation
Boyer, Pierre - 2016
We study the efficiency of banking regulation under financial integration. Banks freely choose the jurisdiction where to locate their activities and have private information about their efficiency level. Regulators non-cooperatively offer any regulatory contract that satisfies information and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012991941
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Sovereign Default Risk and Banks in a Monetary Union
Uhlig, Harald - 2013
This paper seeks to understand the interplay between banks, bank regulation, sovereign default risk and central bank … guarantees in a monetary union. I assume that banks can use sovereign bonds for repurchase agreements with a common central bank … cheaply, effectively shifting the risk of some of the potential sovereign default losses on the common central bank …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013076729
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The Welfare Gains of Age Related Optimal Income Taxation
Bastani, Spencer - 2010
Using a calibrated overlapping generations model we quantify the welfare gains of an age dependent income tax. Agents face uncertainty regarding future abilities and can by saving transfer consumption across periods. The welfare gain of switching from an age-independent to an age-dependent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136607
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Risk Sharing in Defined-Contribution Funded Pension Systems
Beetsma, Roel M. W. J. - 2011
This paper explores the introduction of collective risk-sharing elements in defined contribution pension contracts. We consider status-contingent, age-contingent and asset contingent risk-sharing arrangements. All arrangements raise aggregate welfare, as measured by equivalent variations. While...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118167