Showing 1 - 10 of 143
Carbon dioxide emissions are a major force driving climate change. We construct scenarios of CO2 emissions from fossil …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948858
In an integrated economy-ecosystem model humans choose their land use and leave the residual land as habitat for three species forming a food chain. The size of habitat determines the diversity and abundance of species. That biodiversity generates, in turn, a flow of ecosystem services with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405887
ecosystem prices guide the allocation in the economy and in the ecosystem, respectively. We distinguish the scenarios of an open … accessible habitat and a privately owned habitat. In both scenarios efficiency requires different corrective taxes/subsidies to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405951
Petroleum administration can be regarded as a principal-agent problem. The government allocates exploration and production rights to petroleum companies on behalf of the population. The government is the principal and the companies are agents. With the aim of capturing revenue for the state, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948872
In a partial equilibrium setting without price uncertainty, the balanced-budget substitution of an ad valorem tax on … competitive market characterised by uncertainty about the commodity price, if firms can respond to the revelation of demand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130099
The possibility of low-probability extreme events has reignited the debate over the optimal intensity and timing of climate policy. In this paper we therefore contribute to the literature by assessing the implications of low-probability extreme events on environmental policy in a continuous-time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139799
More often than not production processes are the joint endeavor of people having different abilities and productivities. Such production processes and the associated surplus production are often not fully transparent in the sense that the relative contributions of involved agents are blurred;...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139800
uncertainty has evolved since Mirrlees' original contribution. The literature on the income tax as a social insurance device is … more limited. It has largely assumed that households are ex ante identical so unequal earnings are due to uncertainty alone …. We provide a general treatment of the optimal income tax under uncertainty when households differ in ability. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117794
This paper explores the introduction of collective risk-sharing elements in defined contribution pension contracts. We consider status-contingent, age-contingent and asset contingent risk-sharing arrangements. All arrangements raise aggregate welfare, as measured by equivalent variations. While...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118167
Applying a framework of perfect competition under uncertainty, we contribute to the discussion of whether or not ad … valorem taxes and specific taxes are equivalent. While this equivalence holds without price uncertainty, we show that ad … valorem taxes and specific taxes are “almost never” equivalent in the presence of uncertainty if we demand equivalence to hold …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100011