Showing 1 - 10 of 205
The aggregate labor share in U.S. manufacturing declined dramatically over the last three decades: Since the mid-1980's …, the compensation for labor declined from 67% to 47% of value added which is unseen in any other sector of the U.S. economy …. The labor share of the typical U.S. manufacturing plants, in contrast, rose by over 5 percentage points. We reconcile …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012955279
We examine the effect of pregnancy and parenthood on the research productivity of academic economists. Combining the … find that motherhood is associated with low research productivity. Nor do we find a statistically significant unconditional … effect of a first child on research productivity. Conditional difference-in-differences estimates, however, suggest that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013057642
productivity depends on their age through the build-up of labour market experience and the depreciation of human capital. We make … two contributions to the literature on the macroeconomics of population ageing. First we show that it is important to … wisdom following an increase in longevity, depending on the corresponding change in the age-productivity profile …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021702
We determine workforce composition and wages in firms in the presence of productivity spill-overs between co …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031991
demographics and the productivity of those who will still be active during the up-coming period of demographic ageing. As … productivity is difficult to investigate at a micro level, the paper builds on a large macro-data panel covering developed as well … output per worker as well as on total factor productivity (TFP). The results confirm earlier findings by Feyrer (2007 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316605
This paper studies theoretically and empirically why and how labor policies may reduce productivity and employment in … order to stabilize labor incomes and redistribute resources. It proposes a specific stylized model where the tradeoffs … facing labor policies are influenced by structural factors, inspects the empirical relevance of this mechanism in European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013073087
of climate policy. This study presents the results of the first comprehensive study of uncertainty in climate change … using multiple integrated assessment models. The study looks at model and parametric uncertainties for population, total … factor productivity, and climate sensitivity. It estimates the pdfs of key output variables, including CO2 concentrations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013013082
We investigate the role of workers' and managerial experience as a determinant of firm innovation and productivity in a … innovation and productivity. The effect of managerial experience measured by age on firm performance depends instead on the type … of firm: high age of managers and board members is bad for innovation and productivity growth, while costs and benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013141023
abroad. This endogenous policy response creates a selection effect that increases the average productivity of home firms when … drives low-productivity firms from the small country's home market, replacing them with high-productivity exporters from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120658
We develop a theory of a firm in an incomplete contracts environment which decides on its complexity, organization, and global scale. Specifically, the firm decides i) how thinly it wants to slice its production process by choosing the mass of symmetric intermediate inputs that are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120903