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The Impact of Fiscal Policy on Profits
Katsimi, Margarita - 2009
This paper investigates the impact of fiscal policy on profits using panel data for 19 high-income OECD countries during the period 1975-1999. We estimate a profit equation in which profits depend on a set of fiscal variables. Our empirical method is based on a consistent treatment of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013154254
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Government Spending Shocks and the Multiplier : New Evidence from the U.S. Based on Natural Disasters
Yang, Weonho - 2012
, the expenditure associated with military build-ups affects primarily the defense sector so that the resulting multiplier … powerful instrument for identifying government spending shocks. Furthermore, we show that the multiplier pertaining to non …-defense government spending is higher than the defense-spending multiplier estimated in the literature using military build-ups …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013097432
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Natural Disasters, Government Spending, and the Fiscal Multiplier
Fidrmuc, Jan - 2016
We estimate the fiscal multiplier associated with shocks to government spending. We consider increases in government … is reflected in the value taken by the fiscal multiplier. This result is obtained when we identify fiscal shocks by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013000433
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Macroeconomic Effects of Government Spending Shocks : New Evidence Using Natural Disaster Relief in Korea
Yang, Weonho - 2012
We investigate the macroeconomic effects of government spending shocks in Korea. We compare results obtained with two alternative approaches: the narrative approach and Structural Vector-Autoregressive model (SVAR). We propose a new methodology for identifying exogenous and unexpected fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100013
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Beyond the DSGE Straitjacket
Pesaran, M. Hashem - 2011
Academic macroeconomics and the research department of central banks have come to be dominated by Dynamic, Stochastic, General Equilibrium (DSGE) models based on micro-foundations of optimising representative agents with rational expectations. We argue that the dominance of this particular sort...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013125067
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Investment Shocks, Tax Evasion and the Consumption Puzzle : A DSGE Analysis with Financial Frictions
Chiarini, Bruno - 2016
This paper contributes to the GDP-consumption co-movement puzzle literature investigating the role of tax evasion in explaining the consumption path after a Marginal Efficiency of Investment shock. We use an otherwise standard medium-scale New Keynesian DSGE model combining tax evasion with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012984510
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Impulse Response Matching Estimators for DSGE Models
Guerrón-Quintana, Pablo - 2016
One of the leading methods of estimating the structural parameters of DSGE models is the VAR-based impulse response matching estimator. The existing asymptotic theory for this estimator does not cover situations in which the number of impulse response parameters exceeds the number of VAR model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997326
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Heterogeneous Government Spending Multipliers in the Era Surrounding the Great Recession
Bernardini, Marco - 2017
We use a novel quarterly dataset of U.S. states to examine the dynamics and determinants of relative government spending multipliers in the decade surrounding the Great Recession. We find average multipliers that are similar to those that have been reported for the decades preceding the crisis,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954356
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Private Debt Overhang and the Government Spending Multiplier : Evidence for the United States
Bernardini, Marco - 2015
Using state-dependent local projection methods and historical U.S. data, we find that government spending multipliers are considerably larger in periods of private debt overhang. In particular, we find significant crowding-out of personal consumption and investment in low-debt states, resulting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013024365
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Fiscal Multipliers and the Choice of Zero Lower Bound Modeling
Siemsen, Thomas - 2013
multiplier. To this end we contrast two different ways to implement the ZLB in a New Keynesian model: the ZLB modeled as an … multiplier are not only due to differences in the timing assumption of government spending but also driven by the choice of the … ZLB modeling. Ceteris paribus, the impact multiplier is higher if the ZLB is modeled appropriately as a constraint …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013078525