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to consume (MPCs). Our main contribution is to document how MPCs vary with household characteristics and prize size, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012898430
assumption of (intertemporal) risk neutrality reduces the growth effect in social discounting and significantly amplifies the … importance of risk and correlation. Second, debate and models largely overlook the difference in attitude with respect to risk … and with respect to non-risk uncertainty. The paper derives the resulting changes of the risk-free and the stochastic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013110758
This interdisciplinary paper explains how mathematical techniques of stochastic optimal control can be applied to the recent subprime mortgage crisis. Why did the financial markets fail to anticipate the recent debt crisis, despite the large literature in mathematical finance concerning optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094473
period 2006-2012. Using a large administrative dataset at the household level we estimate how home equity and the outstanding … and endogeneity into account. In our preferred specifications both home equity and the household's amount of mortgage debt …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012998709
How to incorporate hard-to-measure assets into the wealth tax? We analyze the effect of an optimal wealth tax on risk …, actually larger than the risk-free market rate of return. The market equilibrium and a proportional tax on the market portfolio … will ensure an efficient risk allocation between private and public consumption and across projects. Failing to apply an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012951768
a richer risk attitude than that captured in the standard discounted expected utility model. I derive three models that … permit a more comprehensive risk evaluation. These preference representations differ regarding the consistency requirements …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107349
We use data on insurance deductible choices to estimate a structural model of risky choice that incorporates 'standard …' risk aversion (diminishing marginal utility for wealth) and probability distortions. We find that probability distortions … important role in explaining the aversion to risk manifested in deductible choices. This finding is robust to allowing for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315858
the magnitude of the optimal paygo program and the nature of the underlying risk sharing effects are very sensitive to the … chosen combination of risk concepts and stochastic specification of long run aggregate wage income growth. In an additive way … we distinguish between the pooling of wage and capital risks within periods and two different intertemporal risk sharing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778396
Using the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation, we derive both a Keynes-Ramsey rule and a closed form solution for an optimal consumption-investment problem with labor income. The utility function is unbounded and uncertainty stems from a Poisson process. Our results can be derived because of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317637
empirically show two main findings: first, risk-taking is positively related to the length of tax loss periods because the loss … rules shift some risk to the government; and second, the tax rate has a positive effect on risk-taking for firms that expect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012950288